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What is the legal approach to addressing corruption and related crimes in Paraguay's judicial system, and what measures are taken to prevent and punish these acts?
Corruption and related crimes are legally addressed in Paraguay through Law No. 5,882/2017, which establishes the Legal Regime to Combat Corruption. This law criminalizes and punishes acts of corruption, establishes prevention measures and promotes transparency in public management. The National Anti-Corruption Secretariat (SENAC) has a prominent role in the prevention, investigation and reporting of acts of corruption. In addition, there are specific provisions in the Penal Code and other laws to punish related crimes such as money laundering. The legislation seeks to strengthen integrity in the public sphere and ensure accountability.
What protections exist for the right to freedom of conscience and religion in Costa Rica?
The right to freedom of conscience and religion in Costa Rica implies the freedom to have or adopt the religion or belief of choice, as well as to manifest it individually or collectively. Respect for religious diversity and non-discrimination on religious grounds is guaranteed.
What are the possible sanctions that the Panama Customs Authority can impose in cases of customs violations and how do these sanctions contribute to compliance with trade regulations?
The Panama Customs Authority can impose various sanctions in cases of customs violations. These sanctions may include fines, confiscation of goods, temporary suspensions of commercial activities and other corrective measures. The application of sanctions contributes to compliance with trade regulations by discouraging illegal practices, guaranteeing legality in international trade and strengthening security and transparency in customs processes.
What are the laws that address the crime of mistreatment of people with disabilities in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of mistreatment of people with disabilities is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law for the Protection and Promotion of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. These laws establish sanctions for those who intentionally cause harm, suffering or harm to people with disabilities, whether through acts of physical or psychological violence, negligence or abandonment. The legislation seeks to protect the rights and dignity of people with disabilities, guaranteeing their integrity and well-being.
What are the rights of children in cases of adoption by relatives in Colombia?
In cases of adoption by relatives in Colombia, children have the same rights and protections as in any other adoption. They have the right to receive care, protection and financial support from their adoptive parents. Furthermore, they have the right to maintain a close relationship with them and to be raised in a loving and respectful family environment.
What are the main laws that regulate securities law in Mexico?
The main laws are the Securities Market Law, the Investment Company Law, the Investment Funds Law, the Popular Savings and Credit Law, among other specific provisions related to stock market law.
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