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What is the process to request the international return of a minor in Argentina?
The process for requesting the international return of a child in Argentina is governed by the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. It involves filing a lawsuit before the competent judge, generally through the Central Authority designated in the country, to request the return of the minor stolen or unlawfully retained in Argentina. The judge will evaluate the request and make a decision in compliance with the provisions of the agreement and in the best interests of the minor.
How is affiliation established in Argentina?
Affiliation in Argentina is established through procreational will and biological relationship or adoption. If the parents are married, the filiation of children born during the marriage is presumed. If they are not married, it is possible to recognize filiation through the voluntary declaration of the parents, a court ruling or recognition after birth.
When is it appropriate to perform background checks in the hiring process in Mexico?
Background checks are appropriate at different stages of the hiring process in Mexico. They are usually made after a conditional offer of employment and before the candidate begins work. This allows the company to ensure that the candidate meets the requirements of the position before formalizing the contract. However, it is important to conduct background checks consistently to avoid discrimination and treat all candidates fairly.
What role do transnational companies play in Guatemala?
Transnational companies have a presence in sectors such as agriculture, mining and manufacturing in Guatemala, although their impact can be controversial in terms of labor, environmental and social rights.
How is surrogacy regulated in Colombia?
Surrogacy is not legally permitted in Colombia. Colombian legislation prohibits surrogacy as a method of acquiring parentage. Those who participate in surrogacy may face legal consequences, as the country seeks to protect the rights of minors and prevent the exploitation of women in this context.
How are cases of gender violence addressed in the Paraguayan criminal system?
Gender violence is specifically addressed in the Paraguayan criminal system. There are laws and protocols that seek to prevent, punish and eradicate gender-based violence. The courts have the responsibility to apply protective measures to victims and to diligently investigate cases of gender violence. In addition, awareness and training of judicial professionals is promoted to address these cases in a sensitive manner and in accordance with the principles of equality and non-discrimination. The fight against gender violence is a priority in the Paraguayan criminal system, seeking to guarantee security and justice for victims.
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