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What is the acquittal excuse in the Brazilian penal system?
The acquittal excuse is a circumstance that excludes the criminal responsibility of an agent, despite having committed a crime, due to the presence of a cause that prevents its accusation, such as legitimate defense, a state of necessity or the fulfillment of a duty. or legal mandate.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of crimes against security in the field of public health?
Crimes against security in the field of public health are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Organic Health Law and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of crimes that affect security in the field of public health, such as the illegal sale of medicines, the manufacture and marketing of counterfeit or adulterated products, the illegal practice of medicine and other acts that put the health of the population at risk. The competent authorities, such as the Ministry of Popular Power for Health and the Public Ministry, work to protect security in the field of public health and prosecute those responsible for these crimes. It seeks to guarantee access to safe and quality health services for the population.
How is family harassment punished in Ecuador?
Family harassment, which involves harassing behavior or psychological violence within the family, is a crime in Ecuador and can result in prison sentences ranging from 6 months to 2 years, in addition to financial sanctions. This regulation seeks to protect people from situations of abuse or intimidation within the family.
What are the necessary procedures to request a certificate of compliance with tax obligations in Venezuela?
To request a certificate of compliance with tax obligations in Venezuela, you must go to the National Integrated Customs and Tax Administration Service (SENIAT). You must submit an application and provide the required data, such as your Tax Information Registry (RIF). The SENIAT will verify your tax compliance and issue the certificate of compliance with tax obligations. It is important to consult with the SENIAT to obtain precise information about the requirements and the specific procedure.
How is the criminal liability of legal entities established in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
The criminal liability of legal entities in Ecuador is established through the Organic Law for the Prevention, Detection and Eradication of the Crime of Money Laundering and the Financing of Crimes. This law establishes specific sanctions and measures for legal entities involved in criminal activities.
What are the laws that regulate the crime of child abduction in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of child abduction is regulated by the Penal Code and the Law for the Comprehensive Protection of Children and Adolescents. These laws establish sanctions for those who retain or remove a minor from their place of residence without legal consent or without following established procedures. The objective is to protect the rights and safety of minors and ensure their safe return to their family environment.
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