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How are the rights of women in situations of discrimination due to pregnancy or maternity protected in the workplace in Chile?
In Chile, measures have been implemented to protect the rights of women in situations of discrimination due to pregnancy or maternity in the workplace. The Maternity Protection Law establishes the prohibition of discrimination based on pregnancy or maternity, guaranteeing the right to job stability, maternity leave and protection of the health of the mother and child. Awareness-raising and training are promoted in companies to prevent and punish discrimination in this area.
What is the deadline for the duration of a trial in Paraguay and what happens if it is exceeded?
In Paraguay, there is no fixed period for the duration of a trial, and the duration may vary depending on the complexity of the case. If a reasonable period is exceeded, the parties may request that the process be expedited and the right to a timely trial respected.
How is the authenticity and validity of documents attached to judicial files in El Salvador guaranteed?
Document verification and validation procedures are used, including certifications and seals from recognized institutions.
How are divorces regulated in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, divorce can be requested by mutual agreement or in a contentious manner. In the case of divorce by mutual agreement, both parties must file a joint application, while in contentious divorce, it is initiated through a lawsuit. Costa Rican legislation contemplates specific grounds for divorce, such as unjustified abandonment, de facto separation and other situations that affect the harmony and stability of the marriage.
What is the migration situation like in Honduras?
Honduras is a country of origin, transit and destination for migrants, with many Hondurans emigrating in search of better economic opportunities and security. Irregular migration, human trafficking and violence are problems associated with the migration phenomenon in the country. Additionally, Honduras also faces challenges related to the migration of refugees and internally displaced people due to violence and persecution.
What is the situation of Afro-Brazilian peoples in Brazil?
Afro-Brazilians make up a significant portion of Brazil's population and have contributed significantly to the country's culture and society. However, they still face challenges in terms of racial discrimination, access to opportunities and political representation.
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