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What is the situation of the protection of the rights of workers in the agricultural sector in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to protect the rights of workers in the agricultural sector, recognizing their importance for the country's food production and rural development. Specific labor regulations, occupational health and safety programs, and access to workplace accident insurance have been established to ensure safe working conditions and access to social security for agricultural workers. Despite the efforts, challenges persist in terms of labor informality, exposure to chemicals and violation of labor rights in the agricultural sector in Argentina.
Are there legal restrictions for background checks on candidates with disabilities in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, background checks must be carried out without discrimination, and there are regulations prohibiting discrimination based on disability. However, the information obtained during verifications must be relevant to the job, and steps must be taken to ensure equal opportunities for candidates with disabilities.
What is the responsibility of older siblings in cases of food debt in Colombia?
In Colombia, the responsibility of older siblings in cases of child support debt is generally not legally established. The main obligation falls on the parents. However, in exceptional situations, a court may consider the financial ability of older siblings to contribute to the well-being of younger siblings. This is usually done by evaluating the situation holistically and considering the specific needs of the family.
What is the principle of non-retroactivity of criminal law in Brazil?
The principle of non-retroactivity of criminal law establishes that criminal law cannot be applied retroactively to harm the accused, that is, a person cannot be tried or convicted for conduct that was not classified as a crime at the time of its commission.
What are the fundamental rights in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, fundamental rights are enshrined in the Constitution. Some of them are the right to life, equality before the law, freedom of expression, freedom of association, the right to education and the right to a fair trial, among others.
How are corruption risks addressed in due diligence for companies operating in specific sectors in Colombia, such as construction or oil and gas?
In sectors prone to corruption risks in Colombia, due diligence should include comprehensive assessments of business practices, anti-corruption regulatory compliance, internal audits and internal controls. This helps prevent and mitigate risks associated with corrupt conduct in commercial transactions and operations.
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