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What is the purpose of the personal identity card in Panama and how is it used in various procedures?
The personal identity card in Panama has the main purpose of identifying citizens and legal residents in the country. It is used in various procedures, such as opening bank accounts, financial transactions, contracting processes, access to government services and participation in elections, among others. The ID is an essential document that supports the identity and citizenship of individuals, facilitating their participation in civil life and compliance with various obligations and rights in Panamanian society.
What is the protection of the rights of people in situations of discrimination based on gender in the field of protection of culture and intangible cultural heritage in Brazil?
Brazil has laws and protection policies for people in situations of gender discrimination in the field of protection of culture and intangible cultural heritage. These rights include equal opportunities, the promotion of gender equality in the preservation and promotion of culture, the recognition and valorization of women's contributions to culture and heritage, and protection against discrimination and gender violence in the cultural sphere.
What is the process of recognition of a child out of wedlock in Chile?
To recognize a child out of wedlock, parents must submit a declaration to the Civil Registry or through a court. Recognition can be by mutual agreement or judicial.
How is the participation of minors in adoption cases by couples who have gone through couples therapy processes in Guatemala legally regulated?
The participation of minors in adoption cases by couples who have gone through couples therapy processes is legally regulated in Guatemala. Courts may consider emotional stability and improved family relationships as important factors when evaluating the suitability of adopters and ensuring the well-being of the child.
What is the process for obtaining a domestic violence restraining order?
To obtain a restraining order for domestic violence in Ecuador, the victim can file a complaint with the Prosecutor's Office or the police. A judge will evaluate the situation and, if deemed necessary, issue a protection order prohibiting the aggressor from approaching the victim.
How are cases of drug-related crimes addressed in the Paraguayan criminal system?
Cases of drug-related crimes in the Paraguayan criminal system are addressed considering prevention, treatment and punishment approaches. The legislation contemplates measures for the prevention of drug use, as well as proportional sanctions for those involved in drug-related criminal activities. In addition, treatment and rehabilitation programs are promoted for people with addiction problems. The criminal system in Paraguay seeks to address drug-related challenges comprehensively, seeking to balance the repression of illegal activities with health and well-being approaches.
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