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What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for hate crime?
Hate crime, which involves acts of violence, discrimination or incitement to hatred towards people or groups based on race, religion, gender, sexual orientation, among others, is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit hate crimes may face legal action and criminal sanctions, including prison terms and fines.
What is the process to apply for residency under Temporary Protected Status (TPS) in the United States as a Guatemalan?
TPS is a program that provides temporary protection to nationals of certain countries, including Guatemala, who face adverse conditions in their country of origin. The process to apply for TPS generally involves submitting an application within the deadlines established by the United States government.
What is the procedure to establish paternity of a child in Costa Rica if it is not registered at the time of birth?
If a child is not registered at the time of birth in Costa Rica, a legal procedure can be initiated to establish paternity. This involves presenting evidence, such as DNA testing, to determine parentage. Once paternity is established, the necessary procedures can be carried out to register the child and guarantee his or her legal and inheritance rights.
What is the position of the Dominican Republic in relation to embargoes imposed for reasons of rights of people in situations of internal displacement?
The position of the Dominican Republic in relation to embargoes imposed for reasons of rights of people in situations of internal displacement is to promote the protection and assistance of these people. The country can advocate for the implementation of policies and programs that guarantee the protection of human rights, access to basic services and adequate attention to the needs of internally displaced people. The Dominican Republic can seek solutions that address the causes of internal displacement without resorting to embargoes.
What is the situation of access to justice for victims of gender violence in Honduras?
Access to justice for victims of gender violence in Honduras faces challenges due to the lack of sensitivity and training of justice operators, as well as impunity and revictimization in the judicial system. Economic, social and cultural barriers make it difficult to access legal resources and protection measures for women and girls who suffer gender violence.
What is the impact of the lack of protection of the rights of LGBT+ people on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The lack of protection of the rights of LGBT+ people has a significant impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. LGBT+ people often face discrimination, stigmatization and violence due to their sexual orientation or gender identity. The lack of legal recognition of same-sex couples, the criminalization of homosexuality and the lack of protective laws and policies can limit the exercise of the rights of LGBT+ people. This can have negative consequences on your well-being, your freedom of expression, your access to healthcare, your political participation, and your overall quality of life. It is essential to adopt measures to guarantee equal rights and protection of LGBT+ people, including the elimination of discriminatory laws, the promotion of education and awareness, and the strengthening of protection mechanisms and reporting of rights violations.
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