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What are the fundamental principles that govern the tax system in Costa Rica according to the Political Constitution?
The Political Constitution of Costa Rica establishes that the tax system must be governed by the principles of generality, proportionality, equity, non-confiscatorial nature and legality. These principles seek to guarantee that taxes are applied fairly, without discrimination, and that the tax burden is distributed in a manner proportional to the economic capacity of taxpayers.
What are the common causes of labor lawsuits in Colombia?
Labor lawsuits can arise for various reasons, such as unjustified dismissal, discrimination, workplace harassment, breach of contract, non-payment of wages and benefits, among others. It is crucial to know labor laws to avoid conflictive situations.
What are the legal measures against the crime of human trafficking for forced labor in Costa Rica?
Human trafficking for forced labor is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who recruit, transport, harbor or subject people to forced, slave or bonded labor may face legal action, investigations and criminal sanctions, including prison terms and fines.
What is the Departmental Tribunal for the Resolution of Labor Conflicts in Bolivia and how do you access it?
The Departmental Court for the Resolution of Labor Conflicts in Bolivia is a judicial body specialized in resolving labor conflicts in an agile and efficient manner. This court is accessed by filing a labor claim before the competent authority, which may be the Ministry of Labor, Employment and Social Welfare or directly before the Departmental Court for the Resolution of Labor Conflicts, depending on the jurisdiction and nature of the claim. This court has judges specialized in labor matters and its main objective is to guarantee access to labor justice and resolve disputes in a fair and equitable manner.
What is the function of the Tax Administrative Tribunal (TAT) in Panama and how does it contribute to the resolution of disputes related to tax debtors?
The Tax Administrative Tribunal (TAT) in Panama has the function of resolving disputes related to tax debtors. It acts as an independent body in charge of reviewing and deciding on appeals presented by taxpayers who challenge decisions of the National Public Revenue Authority (ANIP). The TAT provides taxpayers with the opportunity to present their arguments and evidence, and issues resolutions that can confirm, modify or revoke tax decisions. The existence of the TAT contributes to guaranteeing a fair and equitable process to resolve disputes between taxpayers and the tax authority, providing an additional avenue for dispute resolution.
What is Chile's position regarding the rights of indigenous peoples?
Chile recognizes and promotes the rights of indigenous peoples. Policies for consultation and participation of indigenous peoples in decisions that affect them have been implemented, as well as programs to strengthen their culture, language and traditions. In addition, progress has been made in the restitution of ancestral lands and mechanisms have been established to protect the territorial rights of indigenous peoples.
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