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What is the security measure in Brazilian criminal law and how does it differ from the penalty?
The security measure is a sanction applicable to people who commit crimes and are considered dangerous to society due to mental disorders or personality disorders, and aims to protect society and rehabilitate the offender. It differs from punishment in that it is not retributive or punitive in nature, but rather therapeutic and preventive.
What is the community property regime in a Brazilian marriage?
The community property regime in a Brazilian marriage is one in which all assets acquired by the spouses during the marriage union are considered common, with the exception of assets that by law or by disposition of the spouses are considered their own assets. Under this regime, upon dissolution of the union, community property is divided equally between the spouses, unless otherwise agreed or provided by law.
How does the liquidation of assets proceed in the case of divorce in the Dominican Republic?
In the case of divorce in the Dominican Republic, property liquidation involves the division of marital assets and liabilities. Spouses can agree to the division of assets in a settlement agreement or, in the event of disagreement, the court will make a decision. Property acquired during the marriage is equally divided. The process includes the valuation of assets and the assignment of debts.
What role does the Tax Investigation Unit (UIF) play in preventing tax non-compliance in El Salvador?
The FIU investigates and detects suspicious or irregular financial activities related to tax non-compliance. Their work consists of identifying possible cases of tax evasion or money laundering that may be linked to tax debtors and reporting these situations to the relevant authorities.
What sanctions can the Ministry of the Environment of Panama apply in cases of hiring personnel who do not comply with environmental regulations during selection processes?
The Ministry of the Environment of Panama can apply sanctions in cases of hiring personnel who do not comply with environmental regulations during selection processes. These sanctions may include fines and corrective measures. The Ministry of the Environment seeks to protect and conserve the environment, and ensuring that hired personnel comply with environmental regulations is essential to achieve these objectives. Imposing sanctions contributes to guaranteeing environmental sustainability and responsibility in personnel selection processes.
How does migration impact crime dynamics in Costa Rica?
Migration, especially irregular migration, can have impacts on criminal dynamics in Costa Rica, as some migrants may be exposed to exploitation and become victims of crimes such as human trafficking.
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