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How are business relationships with politically exposed persons (PEP) handled in Costa Rica within the framework of due diligence?
Business relationships with PEP are considered high risk in Costa Rica due to their political or governmental position. Therefore, enhanced due diligence is required. This involves a more thorough assessment of the relationship, identification of beneficial owners, and filing suspicious transaction reports (STRs) if any unusual activity is detected. The entity must maintain detailed records and closely monitor these relationships to prevent money laundering.
Can I obtain a copy of a person's judicial record in Chile if I am their employer and I need to evaluate their suitability for a position related to the tourism sector?
As an employer in the tourism sector in Chile, you can request a copy of a person's judicial record if you need to evaluate their suitability for a position related to this area. This is especially relevant for roles that involve interaction with tourists, hotel management, travel agencies, among others. However, you must comply with personal data protection regulations and obtain the candidate's consent before requesting and accessing their judicial records.
How can I obtain a certificate of not being a debtor from the Ecuadorian Social Security Institute (IESS)?
To obtain a certificate of not being a debtor from the Ecuadorian Social Security Institute (IESS), you must go to the IESS and submit an application. You must comply with your contribution and payment obligations to the IESS, both in relation to social security and the health fund. If you have no outstanding debts, the IESS will issue the certificate of not being an IESS debtor.
What happens if the debtor cannot pay the debt after an embargo in Colombia?
If the debtor cannot pay the debt after a seizure in Colombia, they may enter into insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings. In this case, a legal procedure will be carried out to determine the equitable distribution of the debtor's assets among creditors, in accordance with applicable Colombian laws.
What is the Dominican Republic's approach to preventing the crime of human trafficking for forced begging?
The Dominican Republic focuses on the prevention of the crime of human trafficking for the purpose of forced begging through the enactment of laws that prohibit the exploitation of people in begging, the training of security forces, and raising public awareness on this issue.
What are the laws that address the crime of medical negligence in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of medical negligence is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law for the Protection and Defense of Users of Health Services. These laws establish sanctions for those health professionals who, through negligence, recklessness or incompetence, cause harm or endanger the life or health of a patient. The legislation seeks to guarantee the quality and safety of health services, protecting the rights and well-being of patients.
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