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What is the situation of security and protection of human rights defenders in El Salvador?
The safety and protection of human rights defenders in El Salvador faces challenges, with threats, intimidation and violence towards those who work in the promotion and defense of human rights, which limits their capacity for action and advocacy.
What are the rights of adopted children in Venezuela?
Children adopted in Venezuela have the same rights as biological children. They have the right to be treated and raised as full members of the adoptive family, with access to education, medical care, and all the legal rights and benefits that accrue to a biological child.
How is the proportionality of the sentence for an accomplice determined in Guatemala?
The proportionality of the sentence for an accomplice in Guatemala is determined by considering factors such as the nature and severity of the crime, the degree of participation of the accomplice, and any mitigating or aggravating circumstances. The sentence seeks to be proportional to the level of guilt of the accomplice in the commission of the crime.
What are the legal steps to follow in a homicide case in Panama?
In a homicide case in Panama, several legal stages must be followed. These include the preliminary investigation by the authorities, the presentation of evidence before a court, the oral trial, and the sentence. In addition, there are differences between intentional homicide and negligent homicide, which affects the legal process and the corresponding penalties.
What are the laws that address the crime of usurpation in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of usurpation is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who illegally seize or occupy a property, land, home or other property, without having the legal right to do so. The legislation seeks to protect property rights and legal security, punishing acts of usurpation.
What is the role of international organizations in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
International organizations play an important role in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. These organizations, such as the United Nations (UN), the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) and the International Criminal Court (ICC), among others, monitor and supervise compliance with human rights at the global and regional level. These bodies can carry out investigations, issue reports, make recommendations and promote dialogue with States to improve the protection of fundamental rights. Furthermore, international complaints and litigation mechanisms, such as complaints procedures and claims before international tribunals, enable victims and human rights defenders to seek justice and redress in cases of rights violations. It is essential that States cooperate fully with international organizations and comply with their international human rights obligations.
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