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What are the challenges that Guatemala faces in the fight against corruption of Politically Exposed Persons?
Guatemala faces various challenges in the fight against corruption of Politically Exposed Persons. These include the lack of resources and capabilities of the institutions charged with investigating and prosecuting corruption cases, entrenched impunity, the influence of powerful political and economic interests, as well as resistance to change by those who benefit from the corrupt system. .
How is the crime of illicit enrichment of public officials defined in Chile?
In Chile, the illicit enrichment of public officials is considered a crime and is punishable by Law No. 20,880 on Criminal Liability of Legal Entities. This crime involves the unjustified increase in the assets of a public official that cannot be justified by his known lawful income. Penalties for illicit enrichment of public officials can include prison sentences, fines, and confiscation of illegally obtained assets.
What is the impact of the lack of protection of migrant rights on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The lack of protection of the rights of migrants has a significant impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. Migrants, especially those in an irregular situation, often face discrimination, exploitation and violence. Lack of access to basic services, arbitrary detention, forced deportations and precarious conditions can affect the exercise of their human rights. It is essential to adopt measures to guarantee the protection of migrants' rights, including the promotion of fair and humanitarian immigration laws and policies, protection against discrimination, access to essential services such as health and education, and regional and international cooperation. international to address migration challenges.
What is advance testing and when is it requested in Brazil?
Advance evidence in Brazil is a procedural mechanism through which the production of evidence is advanced in a judicial process before the trial is held, with the aim of preventing the loss or deterioration of evidence, guaranteeing the effectiveness and credibility of the evidence. , and facilitate the clarification of the facts and foundations of the case. It is requested in cases in which there is a risk that the evidence may become inaccessible or irrelevant during the course of the process, such as in cases of illness or death of witnesses, disappearance of documents, among other extraordinary circumstances.
What is the role of the Ministry of Finance and Public Credit in Mexico?
The Ministry of Finance and Public Credit is the agency in charge of economic and fiscal policy in Mexico. Its main function is to manage public finances, formulate the national budget, collect taxes, regulate the financial system and promote the economic development and financial stability of the country.
How are tax rules applied to companies that import and sell pharmaceutical products in Ecuador?
Companies that import and sell pharmaceutical products are subject to specific tax regulations. Knowing the applicable rates, exemptions and deductions is essential for planning business operations.
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