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What is the Selective Consumption Tax (ISC) in the Dominican Republic and how is it applied?
The Selective Consumption Tax (ISC) in the Dominican Republic applies to certain goods and services considered luxury or non-essential, such as alcoholic beverages, tobacco and luxury vehicles. This tax is charged in addition to other taxes and may increase the cost of these products. Rates vary depending on the category of goods or services.
What is the marital partnership regime for assets acquired for consideration in Costa Rica?
The marital partnership regime of assets acquired for consideration in Costa Rica is a marital regime in which the spouses share the assets acquired during the marriage through an onerous act, such as the purchase or acquisition of assets. These assets are considered community property and are divided equally in the event of divorce or dissolution of the marriage.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of gender violence in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of gender violence is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Femicide and other Forms of Violence against Women. These laws establish sanctions for those who exercise physical, psychological, sexual or patrimonial violence against a woman for the fact of being a woman, affecting her integrity and rights. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish gender violence, protecting women's rights and promoting equality and respect.
What is the impact of corruption by politically exposed persons on citizen trust in institutions in El Salvador?
Corruption by politically exposed people has a negative impact on citizen trust in institutions in El Salvador. When citizens perceive that their political leaders and public officials are involved in acts of corruption, discontent and distrust towards the political system and state institutions is generated. This lack of trust can erode the legitimacy of the authorities, weaken the social fabric and hinder the democratic functioning of the country.
What is the investigation and trial hearing in the Brazilian criminal process?
The investigation and trial hearing is a stage of the criminal process in which the evidence offered by the parties is taken, the testimonies of the witnesses are heard and the final argument of the parties is presented, so that the judge can dictate a final ruling on the guilt or innocence of the accused.
What is Costa Rica's policy regarding the promotion of citizen participation in decision-making?
Costa Rica has a policy of promoting citizen participation in decision-making. Citizen participation mechanisms have been established, such as public consultations, hearings and spaces for dialogue, with the aim of involving citizens in the definition of policies, urban planning, management of natural resources and other issues of public interest. The government seeks to strengthen citizen participation as a fundamental pillar of democracy and governance.
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