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How is the independence of the PEP control and supervision bodies in Peru guaranteed?
The independence of PEP's control and supervisory bodies in Peru is guaranteed through regulations that protect their autonomy, the selection of their leaders impartially, and the prohibition of undue political influence.
How are cases of discrimination in personnel verification legally handled in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, discrimination in personnel verification is prohibited and is addressed through the Law to Prevent and Punish Discrimination. This law prohibits discrimination in the workplace, including the selection and hiring of personnel. Background checks must be conducted equitably and cannot be based on discriminatory criteria such as gender, age, ethnicity, sexual orientation, or any other characteristic protected by anti-discrimination legislation. Companies that violate these provisions may face legal sanctions and compensation to affected parties.
What is the responsibility of the State in protecting the identity of minors in El Salvador?
The State may establish specific regulations to protect the identity of minors, including the issuance of secure identification documents.
Can a Peruvian citizen change his name on his DNI?
Yes, a Peruvian citizen can change their name on their DNI under certain circumstances, such as a legal name change approved by a judge. Appropriate documentation must be submitted and a specific process followed to make this change.
What is the participation of civil society in the criminal justice system of the Dominican Republic?
Civil society in the Dominican Republic plays an important role in overseeing criminal justice and promoting transparency. Non-governmental organizations and human rights defenders collaborate with authorities to improve the justice system.
How are the rights of people deprived of liberty protected in El Salvador?
People deprived of liberty in El Salvador maintain their fundamental rights, although they may be subject to legitimate restrictions due to their situation. The State has the responsibility of guaranteeing decent living conditions, access to medical care, respect for personal integrity, access to justice and the social reintegration of people deprived of liberty.
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