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What legislation regulates the crime of bribery in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of bribery is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Corruption and Illicit Enrichment. These laws establish sanctions for those who, directly or indirectly, offer, promise or give to public officials or people who perform public functions, gifts, benefits or improper advantages, in order to influence their actions or decisions. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish acts of corruption, promoting transparency and honesty in the exercise of public office.
How are variations in the quantity of goods requested in sales contracts handled in Ecuador?
Variations in the quantity of goods can occur due to changes in demand. The contract may include clauses setting out how these variations will be handled, whether through price adjustments, notification of changes to the quantity required, or specific agreements on how to manage significant variations. This ensures flexibility and mutual understanding between the parties.
What is the role of social security in labor claims in Costa Rica, and what are the obligations of employers regarding the affiliation and protection of workers?
Social security in Costa Rica plays a crucial role in labor claims by guaranteeing the protection of workers in the event of illness, accidents or retirement. Employers have the obligation to enroll their workers in social security and comply with the corresponding contributions. These measures seek to ensure the well-being of workers and prevent legal conflicts related to the lack of social protection.
What is the process for obtaining a custody order in cases of minors who are children of parents who are separated but have not formalized their separation in the Dominican Republic?
In cases of minors who are children of parents who are separated but have not formalized their separation in the Dominican Republic, the process to obtain a custody order generally involves filing an application with a family court. Parents can agree to custody voluntarily and submit the agreement to the court for approval. If there is no agreement, the court will evaluate the evidence and make a decision based on the best interests of the minor. The court will also consider factors such as the parents' ability to provide a safe and stable environment for the child.
What is the Bolivian legislation to prevent and punish the commercial sexual exploitation of adolescents and children?
Bolivia has the Law Against Trafficking in Persons, which prohibits and punishes the commercial sexual exploitation of adolescents and children. The penalties are severe and seek to protect minors from sexual exploitation, including measures for the rehabilitation and reintegration of victims.
Do PEP regulations in Panama apply only to individuals or also to companies and organizations?
PEP regulations in Panama apply to individuals as well as companies and organizations. Business entities may also be subject to enhanced due diligence measures if they have links to PEP.
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