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What rights do defendants have in the Costa Rican criminal system?
Defendants in the Costa Rican criminal system have a number of fundamental rights, such as the right to the presumption of innocence, the right to a fair and public trial, the right to a defense attorney, the right to remain silent, and the right not to be subjected to torture or cruel or inhuman treatment. These rights are protected by the Constitution and international treaties. Defendants also have the right to know the charges against them and to present evidence in their defense. These rights are essential to guarantee a fair and equitable penal system.
What is meant by "politically exposed person" in the Guatemalan context?
In Guatemala, a "politically exposed person" refers to individuals who hold or have held prominent public positions. This may include government officials, legislators, judges or other public office holders who, due to their position, may face an increased risk of corruption or be subject to special financial scrutiny.
How are the rights of beneficiaries protected in cases of food debtors who evade their obligations in Argentina?
In cases of food debtors who evade their obligations in Argentina, legal measures can be taken to protect the rights of the beneficiaries. This may include the application of sanctions for contempt, the execution of seizure measures on the debtor's assets, and the intervention of government agencies, such as the Food Unit. Collaboration with specialized lawyers and the presentation of solid documentary evidence are essential to ensure the success of these measures and ensure that beneficiaries receive the necessary support.
How is the crime of revealing secrets punished in the business environment in Ecuador?
The disclosure of secrets in the business environment can result in legal sanctions, with measures that seek to protect the confidentiality of corporate information.
What is the money laundering prevention regime in the Dominican Republic?
The money laundering prevention regime in the Dominican Republic is governed by Law No. 72-02 and its regulations, and requires financial institutions and other companies to report suspicious transactions and maintain adequate records.
How is the crime of sexual harassment defined in Chile?
In Chile, sexual harassment is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves carrying out non-consensual sexual conduct towards a person, creating a hostile, intimidating or humiliating environment. Sanctions for sexual harassment can include prison sentences, fines, and protection measures for the victim.
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