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How is the criminal responsibility of an accomplice established if he or she had no knowledge of the illegality of the act?
In Guatemala, knowledge of the illegality of the act is a crucial element to establish the criminal responsibility of the accomplice. If it is proven that the accomplice had no knowledge of the illegality, it could affect their degree of guilt and, therefore, the sentence imposed.
What is the protection of the rights of people in a situation of access to care and support services for people with chronic diseases in the workplace in Panama?
In Panama, we seek to protect the rights of people with chronic diseases in the workplace through care and support services. Policies and programs are promoted that guarantee equal opportunity and fair treatment in employment for people with chronic diseases. Adaptation and labor flexibility measures are established so that they can perform their jobs adequately. Psychological support, advice and access to rehabilitation and health care resources are provided in the work environment. In addition, awareness, education and the promotion of an inclusive and respectful work environment towards people with chronic diseases are encouraged.
Is it possible to obtain a judicial record certificate in the Dominican Republic if I am a foreigner?
Yes, foreigners residing in the Dominican Republic can request a judicial record certificate. The process is similar to that for Dominican citizens and generally involves submitting an application to the Attorney General's Office and meeting established requirements.
How is the sale of personal property in installments regulated in Panama?
The sale of personal property in installments is governed by Law 24 of 1983, which establishes the rules for the sale in installments and consumer financing.
What is the situation of the rights of people in situations of labor exploitation in Guatemala?
People in situations of labor exploitation in Guatemala face challenges in terms of protection, access to decent working conditions and guarantee of their rights. It is necessary to strengthen policies and oversight mechanisms to prevent and combat labor exploitation, as well as guarantee fair remuneration and safe working conditions.
What measures have been implemented in Panama to improve financial transparency and prevent money laundering?
Panama has implemented various measures to improve financial transparency and prevent money laundering. This includes adhering to international financial information exchange standards, implementing the automatic financial information exchange (CRS) platform and promoting transparency in the ownership of companies and assets.
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