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How is speculation punished in Ecuador?
Speculation, which involves the artificial manipulation of prices for the purpose of obtaining unjustified economic benefits, is a crime in Ecuador and can result in economic sanctions and the seizure of the speculated assets. This regulation seeks to protect consumers and guarantee fair conditions in the market.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against women in Guatemala in the area of protection against sexual harassment and violence in the workplace?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against women in the area of protection against sexual harassment and violence in the workplace, including the promotion of policies for the prevention and punishment of workplace harassment, training of employers and workers in gender approaches and labor rights, and strengthening of reporting and protection mechanisms for victims. Programs are being developed to prevent sexual harassment in the workplace, guarantee care and support for victims, and promote safe work environments free of gender violence.
How are situations where PEPs are suspected of using shell companies to hide illicit assets in Argentina handled?
Situations where PEP are suspected of using front companies to hide illicit assets in Argentina are handled through the application of specific measures. Extensive due diligence is carried out on the business transactions and ownership of suspicious companies, especially those linked to PEP. Authorities work closely with regulatory bodies and financial intelligence agencies to investigate possible illicit activities. In addition, severe penalties are established to discourage the use of shell companies for illicit purposes. Transparency in the identification of potential shell companies and international collaboration contribute to effectively addressing these situations.
What is the application process for Spanish nationality for Paraguayans?
Paraguayans can apply for Spanish nationality after legally residing in Spain for a specific period of time (usually 10 years, but may be less in some cases) and meeting other requirements, such as knowledge of the Spanish language and culture.
What is the role of the National Immigration Service in Panama?
The National Immigration Service of Panama is the entity in charge of regulating and controlling the migratory flow in the country. Its function is to manage the entry and exit of people, grant visas and residence permits, and ensure compliance with immigration laws.
How is filiation established in Chile in cases of children born out of wedlock?
In Chile, the filiation of children born out of wedlock is established through voluntary recognition by the father or mother, through a declaration before the Civil Registry. In case of refusal or controversy, a filiation trial can be used to determine paternity or maternity.
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