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What are the rights of people in situations of forced displacement due to megaprojects in Guatemala?
People in situations of forced displacement due to megaprojects in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to prior consultation, informed consent, fair compensation, access to housing and basic services, protection against discrimination, and participation in decisions that affect them.
Can a person with a criminal record in Mexico be excluded from obtaining a license to practice dentistry or nursing?
The exclusion of individuals with criminal records from obtaining a license to practice dentistry or nursing in Mexico may depend on the nature of the crimes and the specific policies of regulatory entities. Some healthcare professions may have ethical and suitability requirements, and convictions for serious crimes or crimes related to the ethics of the profession may influence the decision to grant a license. It is important to review the specific requirements for the profession you are interested in and seek legal advice if you have a criminal record.
What is testamentary guardianship and how is it established in Brazil?
Testamentary guardianship in Brazil is one that is established through a testamentary disposition of the guardian, that is, through a will in which a person is designated as guardian of a minor or incapacitated person in the event of the death of the parents or legal guardians. For testamentary guardianship to be valid, it must meet the formal requirements established by law, and the appointed guardian must expressly accept the guardianship. In the event of a discrepancy between the testamentary will and the best interests of the minor, the judge may revoke the testamentary guardianship and appoint a suitable guardian.
What is the principle of non-retroactivity in Mexican criminal law?
The principle of non-retroactivity in Mexican criminal law establishes that the criminal law cannot be applied retroactively to harm the accused, that is, conduct that was not prohibited at the time it was committed cannot be punished.
Can I request a Personal Identification Document (DPI) for a Guatemalan citizen who is temporarily abroad?
Yes, Guatemalan citizens who are temporarily abroad can apply for a DPI at the Guatemalan consulate or embassy closest to their location. They must follow the process established by the corresponding diplomatic representation.
What is the procedure to request proof of not having tax debts in Venezuela?
The procedure to request proof of not having tax debts in Venezuela is carried out before the National Integrated Customs and Tax Administration Service (SENIAT). You must submit an application and attach the required documents, such as your identity card, the Tax Information Registry (RIF), among others. It is important to consult with the SENIAT to obtain updated and accurate information about the requirements and the specific procedure.
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