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What are the laws that address the crime of sexual harassment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of sexual harassment is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who insistently make unwanted sexual propositions, offensive comments or any other conduct of a sexual nature that causes discomfort or intimidation. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish sexual harassment, protecting the dignity and freedom of people.
What are the types of divorce that can be requested in Argentina?
In Argentina, two types of divorce can be requested: binding divorce and divorce due to de facto separation. A binding divorce is one that is obtained by the will of both spouses or through the fault of one of them. Divorce due to de facto separation can be requested when the spouses have been de facto separated for at least three years.
What are the differences in background checks for obtaining professional licenses in Mexico?
Background checks for obtaining professional licenses in Mexico may vary depending on the profession and the specific regulations of each college or regulatory entity. Some professions require extensive criminal and disciplinary background checks, while others may focus on training and experience. The differences depend on the specific regulations of each profession and regulatory entity. Professional authorities and associations usually establish requirements to ensure competence and ethics in professional practice.
What are the restrictions for seizing personal property in Panama?
When seizing personal property in Panama, there are restrictions on what types of property can be seized. Some essential goods, such as clothing and basic household items, may be exempt depending on local laws.
How are corruption risks addressed in compliance in Chile?
Preventing corruption is a critical aspect of compliance in Chile. Companies must implement anti-corruption compliance programs that include policies, training and control measures to prevent and detect acts of corruption. In addition, they must comply with Law No. 20,393, which establishes rules of criminal liability of legal entities for corruption crimes. Cooperation with the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) is essential to report transactions suspected of money laundering and corruption.
What legal defenses can accomplices use in a criminal proceeding in Costa Rica?
Accomplices in a criminal process in Costa Rica can use various legal defenses, such as: 1. Lack of voluntariness: Arguing that their participation was not voluntary, or that they were coerced or threatened to collaborate. 2. Lack of knowledge: Alleging that they had no knowledge of the main crime or their contribution to it. 3. Lack of contribution: Maintain that your action did not contribute significantly to the crime. 4. Error of fact: Arguing that they reasonably believed that their conduct was lawful. Defenses may vary depending on the case.
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