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What is the relationship between the social function of the embargo and Costa Rica's foreign policy?
The social function of the embargo is closely linked to Costa Rica's foreign policy. Embargo-related decisions must balance national interests with diplomatic considerations and international relations. Foreign policy seeks to protect Costa Rica's interests while maintaining a constructive position on the global stage.
What is compensatory pension and when is it granted in Brazil?
The compensatory pension in Brazil is an economic benefit that is granted to one of the spouses after the dissolution of the marriage, with the aim of compensating for the economic inequalities resulting from the separation. It is granted in cases where one of the spouses has been left in a situation of economic disadvantage as a result of the marriage and their contribution to the household, and is considered necessary to guarantee their subsistence or their ability to reintegrate into the labor market.
What happens if a person or company does not know the reason for the embargo in Guatemala?
If a person or company does not know the reason for the embargo in Guatemala, it is important to seek legal advice immediately. A specialized attorney can help obtain information about the cause of the garnishment and provide guidance on next steps. It is essential to understand the reasons behind the seizure in order to take appropriate actions, present defenses and exercise corresponding rights during the legal process.
How are conciliation cases handled in the Paraguayan judicial system and when is this method of dispute resolution encouraged?
In Paraguay, conciliation cases are handled through Law No. 1,285/98, which regulates the mediation and conciliation process. Conciliation is an alternative dispute resolution method in which an impartial third party facilitates dialogue between the parties to reach a voluntary agreement. This approach is especially encouraged in civil and commercial cases before they go to trial. The courts can refer the parties to a conciliation process, and there are specialized mediation and conciliation centers. Conciliation seeks to save time and costs, promote mutually acceptable solutions, and alleviate the workload of the courts.
What are the specific laws in Panama that address money laundering and terrorist financing?
In Panama, laws that address money laundering and terrorist financing include Law 23 of 2015 and Law 42 of 1999. These laws establish provisions and measures to prevent, detect and punish activities related to money laundering and financing of terrorism, contributing to the integrity of the financial system and the prevention of financial crimes.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against indigenous people in Guatemala in the field of education and access to bilingual and intercultural education?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against indigenous people in the field of education and access to bilingual and intercultural teaching, including the promotion of inclusive education policies, training of teachers in intercultural approaches and strengthening of programs of bilingual education. Initiatives are being developed to guarantee respect and appreciation of cultural diversity in educational systems, as well as to promote equitable access to education for all indigenous people.
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