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What are the legal measures against the crime of electoral fraud in Costa Rica?
Electoral fraud is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit fraudulent acts in the electoral process, such as vote manipulation, altering results, or coercing voters, may face legal action and sanctions, including prison terms and annulment of election results.
What measures are being taken in Chile to strengthen transparency in public procurement processes related to PEPs?
In Chile, measures are being taken to strengthen transparency in public procurement processes related to Politically Exposed Persons. Electronic bidding and award mechanisms have been implemented, allowing more open and transparent access to contracting opportunities.
How can fiscal policies affect social equity in Bolivia?
Fiscal policies can have a significant impact on social equity in Bolivia by influencing the distribution of the tax burden and the allocation of public resources. Progressive tax policies, which tax those with higher incomes proportionally more, can help reduce economic inequality by redistributing income toward lower-income groups. On the other hand, regressive tax policies, which tax those with lower incomes proportionally more, can exacerbate inequality by disproportionately benefiting higher-income groups. Furthermore, the allocation of tax revenues through the public budget can affect social equity by determining the financing of essential public services, such as education, health and infrastructure, which are fundamental to reducing poverty and promoting social inclusion. Therefore, it is important for fiscal authorities in Bolivia to design and administer fiscal policies that promote social equity while ensuring fiscal sustainability and economic growth.
What measures has Mexico taken to promote cooperation in education at the international level?
Mexico has implemented measures to promote cooperation in education at the international level, including student exchange programs, collaboration in scientific research and development of institutional capacities in developing countries. Participates in academic and scientific cooperation initiatives in collaboration with universities, research centers and international organizations.
What is the scope of the right to freedom of expression in Colombia?
The right to freedom of expression in Colombia implies the right of people to express, disseminate and receive information, ideas and opinions, without interference or undue restrictions. This includes the right to freedom of the press, the right to access to information, the right to the protection of journalistic sources and the right to diversity and pluralism of the media.
What is the due diligence process in land and property acquisitions in Guatemala?
Property titles, tenure rights and environmental regulations are evaluated to ensure legal and ethical transactions.
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