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How is the criminal liability of legal entities regulated in Panama?
The criminal liability of legal persons in Panama is regulated by Law 72 of 2016. This legislation establishes the rules for the attribution of criminal liability to legal persons in cases of crimes committed in their name or on their behalf. The law seeks to prevent and punish the participation of legal entities in criminal activities. In addition, it establishes measures such as administrative liability, fines and other sanctions applicable to legal entities. The regulation aims to promote business ethics and prevent the commission of crimes by legal entities in Panamanian territory.
What is the application process for an H-1B Temporary Work Visa from Peru?
The H-1B Temporary Work Visa is an option for qualified professionals who wish to work in the United States. The US employer must file a petition on behalf of the applicant, demonstrating that the job requires specialized skills. A lottery is held if there are more petitions than visas available. If the petition is approved, the applicant can apply for the visa at the US embassy or consulate in Peru.
What are the legal implications of the lack of respect for rest periods and breaks during the work day in Argentina?
Failure to respect rest periods and breaks during the work day can have legal consequences in Argentina. Employers have a responsibility to ensure that employees enjoy the rest periods and breaks established by labor law. Failure to comply may result in lawsuits by affected employees, who may seek compensation for lack of adequate rest. Documentation of refusal of rest periods, written communications, and workday records is essential to support claims related to failure to respect rest periods and breaks. Employers must comply with specific regulations on rest and breaks during the workday to ensure a healthy and respectful work environment.
What measures are taken to prevent and eradicate violence against women in Honduras?
Honduras has implemented measures to prevent and eradicate violence against women. Laws have been enacted that punish gender violence, protection mechanisms have been established, and awareness-raising and education programs on gender equality have been implemented. Despite these efforts, violence against women remains a challenge in the country and greater effective implementation of these measures is required.
What is the policy of the government of El Salvador in relation to the promotion of equal opportunities in access to justice for indigenous people?
The government of El Salvador has established policies to promote equal opportunities in access to justice for indigenous people. Intercultural justice is promoted, respecting the legal and cultural systems of indigenous peoples. Measures are implemented to guarantee translation and interpretation in indigenous languages, mediation and conciliation mechanisms are strengthened, and the participation of indigenous leaders in the administration of justice is encouraged. In addition, it seeks to prevent and punish discrimination and violence against indigenous people in the justice system.
What is the deadline to replace a provisional RUT with a permanent RUT in Chile?
The deadline for replacing a provisional RUT with a permanent RUT in Chile varies, but generally should be done as soon as possible after obtaining the provisional RUT.
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