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What is considered unfair competition in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
Unfair competition in Colombia refers to business practices that go against the principles of loyalty, honesty and transparency in the market. This may include acts of deception, defamation, imitation of products, improper use of another's reputation, among others. Associated penalties may include civil legal actions, damages awards, fines, administrative sanctions, and cease and desist measures.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for the emancipation of a minor in Panama?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for the emancipation of a minor in Panama involves submitting a request to the family judge. Valid and substantial reasons must be provided to justify emancipation and demonstrate that it is in the best interest of the minority. The judge will evaluate the case and make a decision based on the well-being of the minor and his or her ability to assume legal responsibilities.
Can I request a review of my criminal record if there has been an error in the identification of the person in the records?
If there has been an error in the identification of the person in the court records, you can request a review. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and submit a formal request, providing documentation and evidence that demonstrates the error in identification. The PNC will conduct an investigation and, if the error is confirmed, will proceed to correct the judicial records to reflect the correct information.
How can private companies mitigate the risk of discrimination during background checks in El Salvador?
They can establish clear criteria, based on the suitability of the position, and avoid requesting irrelevant information that could lead to discrimination.
What are the tax obligations for companies that operate in free zones in Chile?
Companies that operate in free zones in Chile have specific tax obligations. These zones are geographically delimited areas where special tax and customs regimes apply. Companies must comply with the tax and customs payment obligations established for operations carried out within the free zone. Additionally, there are tax benefits, such as exemption from certain taxes, that may be applicable for companies operating in these areas. It is important to consult with an accountant or tax advisor to ensure compliance with tax obligations and take advantage of the benefits available to companies in free zones.
What is the process to request the review of a sentence in labor proceedings in El Salvador?
The request for review of a sentence in labor proceedings is presented before the Labor Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice, alleging legal grounds that justify reconsideration of the sentence.
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