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What is being done to promote the inclusion and rights of Afro-descendant communities in Honduras?
The Honduran government has implemented policies and programs to promote inclusion and guarantee the rights of Afro-descendant communities. Measures have been established to protect and promote the culture, identity and traditions of Afro-descendant communities, the participation and representation of these communities in decision-making spaces has been strengthened, economic development programs and access to opportunities have been promoted. , work has been done to eradicate discrimination and racism, and policies have been established for access to education and basic services in Afro-descendant communities.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of blackmail?
Blackmail is classified as a crime in Venezuela and is punishable by the Penal Code. This law establishes legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish blackmail, which involves threats with the aim of obtaining financial benefit or causing harm to another person. The competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and the courts, work on the investigation and prosecution of blackmail cases. It seeks to protect the rights and integrity of people, guaranteeing security and justice in these cases.
What is the principle of proportionality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality establishes that the sentence imposed on an offender must be proportional to the seriousness of the crime committed and the guilt of the perpetrator, avoiding excessive or disproportionate sentences that violate the human dignity and fundamental rights of the convicted person, and thus guaranteeing justice and equity in the application of criminal law.
Can I request a review of my criminal record if I have been convicted of a crime that was the result of a confession obtained under deception or manipulation?
If you have been convicted of a crime that was the result of a confession obtained under deception or manipulation, you can request a review of your criminal record. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and submit a formal request, providing documentation and evidence that demonstrates deception or manipulation during the confession process. The PNC will investigate the circumstances and, if it is determined that there has been a violation of your legal rights, steps will be taken to correct any errors in your criminal record.
How are disputes between landlords and tenants resolved in Costa Rica, and what are the alternative mechanisms, in addition to legal means, to reach satisfactory agreements?
Disputes between landlords and tenants in Costa Rica can be resolved through alternative mechanisms, in addition to legal means. Mediation is a common resource, where a neutral third party facilitates communication and helps both parties reach an agreement. The Ombudsman's Office can also intervene to mediate disputes and seek solutions that benefit both parties. These alternative mechanisms seek to avoid lengthy and costly legal processes, promoting amicable and mutually satisfactory agreements.
What are the regional cooperation initiatives in Latin America to jointly address the challenges associated with PEP?
In Latin America, there are regional cooperation initiatives that seek to jointly address the challenges associated with Politically Exposed Persons. These initiatives involve information sharing, joint training, and coordinated efforts to combat corruption and money laundering.
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