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What legislation regulates the crime of child abuse in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of child abuse is regulated by the Penal Code and the Law for the Comprehensive Protection of Children and Adolescents. These laws establish sanctions for those who physically, emotionally or psychologically abuse children. The legislation seeks to protect minors against any form of abuse and promote a safe and healthy environment for their development.
What is the impact of corruption of politically exposed persons on the economic development of El Salvador?
Corruption of politically exposed persons has a negative impact on the economic development of El Salvador. Corruption distorts the allocation of resources, discourages investment and creates an uncompetitive business environment. Lack of transparency and impunity for acts of corruption can scare away domestic and foreign investors, limit economic growth and perpetuate inequality. Furthermore, corruption weakens trust in institutions and reduces the efficiency of public spending, hindering the development of infrastructure and services necessary for the country's socioeconomic progress.
How to carry out the divorce process by mutual agreement in Colombia?
The divorce process by mutual agreement begins with the joint presentation of the application before a family judge. Both parties must reach agreements on aspects such as child custody and the division of assets for the judge to issue the divorce decree.
Are judicial records in Chile automatically erased upon completion of a certain period of time?
In Chile, judicial records are not automatically erased upon completion of a certain period of time. However, as I mentioned above, it is possible to request expungement once you have served all sentences and a certain period of time has passed without committing new crimes. The cancellation of records must be formally requested and is subject to evaluation by the Judiciary.
How are clauses excluding liability for hidden defects in sales contracts regulated in Colombia?
Clauses excluding liability for hidden defects address non-obvious defects in the products sold. In Colombia, these clauses must be clear and comply with local warranty and consumer protection laws. It is crucial to define deadlines for reporting hidden defects, procedures for resolving problems and limitations of liability in case of defects. Additionally, Colombian regulations on the seller's obligation to ensure product conformity must be considered. Including detailed clauses excluding liability for hidden defects helps prevent disputes and ensures proper handling of non-obvious problems in the goods sold.
What is the approach of the courts in protecting freedom of expression and the right to information in Bolivia?
The courts in Bolivia have a specific focus on the protection of freedom of expression and the right to information. Managing cases related to these rights involves considering international jurisprudence and national laws that protect freedom of expression. Courts can evaluate the legality of restrictions and ensure that undue limitations are not imposed. The safeguarding of these rights is essential to maintain an informed and participatory society, thus contributing to the health of democracy and respect for fundamental rights.
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