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What is the process for selecting juries in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the legal system does not use juries in most cases. Instead of juries, professional judges make decisions in court. However, there are exceptions, such as jury trials in specific criminal cases, where a jury of citizens is selected to make decisions. In such cases, a jury selection process is followed that involves the random drawing of candidates and a selection process based on questions from the parties and the court. The jury selected must be impartial and fair in their deliberations.
What is the legal validity of a Criminal Record Certificate issued in Bolivia for employment purposes abroad?
A Criminal Record Certificate issued in Bolivia has legal validity within the country and may be required by national employers for employment purposes. However, the validity of the certificate for foreign employment purposes may vary depending on the requirements and regulations of each country. Some countries may require specific certificates issued by local authorities or may have their own criminal background check processes. It is therefore important to check the requirements of each destination country and, if necessary, obtain additional certificates or follow specific procedures established by the competent authorities in the foreign country.
What is the function of the Identity Card in Colombia?
The Identity Card is an identification document used by Colombian citizens who are between 7 and 17 years old. It is issued by the National Registry of Civil Status and contains personal information of the owner, such as name, date of birth and place of issue. The Identity Card is essential for young Colombians as proof of their identity in various situations.
How is money laundering from illicit drug trafficking addressed in Costa Rica?
Money laundering from illicit drug trafficking is a major concern in Costa Rica. To address this problem, control measures in the financial sector have been strengthened and stricter regulations have been implemented for the identification of suspicious operations related to drug trafficking. In addition, cooperation with international agencies in charge of combating drug trafficking has been intensified, allowing the exchange of information and collaboration in joint investigations.
What are the legal mechanisms for the prevention and detection of tax evasion practices in Panama, and how are these measures strengthened to guarantee the integrity of the tax system?
The legal mechanisms for the prevention and detection of tax evasion practices in Panama include tax audits, exchange of information with other government entities and the application of advanced technologies for the analysis of tax data. Legislation is updated to strengthen these measures, adapting to changing evasion strategies. Collaboration between government entities and the implementation of innovative technologies are key to guaranteeing the integrity of the tax system and preventing tax evasion.
What is the process for the protection of labor rights in cases of unjustified dismissals in Ecuador?
The protection of labor rights in cases of unjustified dismissals involves judicial action. Fired workers can file labor lawsuits to challenge the dismissal and seek compensation. The process includes hearings in which the reasons for dismissal are evaluated and its legality is determined.
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