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What are the international relationships and agreements that Costa Rica has established to address issues related to family law, such as the protection of minors and the fight against gender violence?
Until January 2022, Costa Rica has actively participated in various international relationships and agreements to address issues related to family law, the protection of minors, and the fight against gender violence. Some of the relevant agreements and treaties include: Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), Inter-American Convention to Prevent, Punish and Eradicate Violence against Women (Convention of Belem do Pará), CRC Optional Protocol on the sale of children , child prostitution and child pornography, Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (1980 Hague Convention).
What rights does the tenant have in relation to the improvements made to the leased property in Bolivia?
In Bolivia, if the lessee makes improvements or modifications to the leased property with the consent of the lessor, he or she generally has the right to be compensated at the end of the contract. These improvements may include structural improvements, renovations or additions that increase the value of the property. The tenant may request compensation from the landlord for the value of the improvements made, as long as they were carried out legally and did not cause damage to the property. It is important that the tenant and landlord agree in writing on the conditions relating to the improvements and any corresponding compensation to avoid potential disputes in the future.
What is the principle of immediacy in the Brazilian criminal process?
The principle of immediacy establishes that the judge must directly witness the evidence, testimonies and interrogations of the parties during the criminal process, without delegating this function to third parties, in order to guarantee the objectivity, impartiality and effectiveness of the administration. of Justice.
What is the regulation for the deduction of expenses related to the training and training of personnel in Bolivia?
The deduction of expenses related to staff education and training in Bolivia may be governed by specific regulations that allow companies to reduce their tax burden by investing in the development of their team's skills.
Can an embargo be imposed on a person or company without prior notice in Guatemala?
In general, in Guatemala, an embargo cannot be imposed without prior notice to the affected person or company. The legal process establishes that the party involved must be notified of the garnishment request and given the opportunity to present their defense before the judge. However, in exceptional cases and under urgent circumstances, a judge may order a provisional seizure without prior notice, but the affected party must subsequently be given the opportunity to present its arguments and appeal the decision.
How is parentage regulated in cases of children born through surrogacy in Argentina?
Affiliation in cases of children born through surrogacy in Argentina is established through a judicial process. The filiation of the intended parents, generally the principals, is recognized and the rights of the minor born through this procedure are sought to be protected.
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