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What is the procedure for obtaining a restraining order in cases of school violence in the Dominican Republic?
The procedure for obtaining a restraining order in cases of school violence in the Dominican Republic involves submitting an application to a court. Students or their legal representatives may request a restraining order to protect a student who has been a victim of school violence. The court will review the request and, if deemed necessary, issue the restraining order to ensure the safety of the student in the school environment.
How is the preservation of judicial records handled in Mexico for historical cases?
The preservation of judicial records in Mexico for historical cases is the responsibility of archival and national institutions. Documents are kept in controlled conditions to prevent deterioration. Digitization is also used to preserve and facilitate access to historical records. Old records can have historical and cultural value, so their preservation is important.
How is the liability of legal entities in cases of money laundering regulated in Brazil?
Brazil In Brazil, legal entities can be held liable for money laundering crimes. The Money Laundering Law establishes that companies may be subject to criminal sanctions, such as fines and dissolution of the entity, in addition to administrative measures, such as the prohibition of contracting with the government and the suspension of commercial activities.
What is the impact of corruption on access to adequate housing and urban planning in the Dominican Republic?
Corruption has a negative impact on access to adequate housing and urban planning in the Dominican Republic. When resources allocated to the construction of social housing, urban development and territorial planning are diverted or misused due to acts of corruption, the availability of affordable housing is limited and housing deficits are generated. Corruption in the housing sector can lead to practices such as land trafficking, poor quality housing construction or lack of basic services in settlements. This especially affects the most vulnerable sectors of the population, who face difficulties in accessing decent housing. The fight against corruption is essential to guarantee equitable access to housing and promote sustainable and fair urban planning.
What is the registry of final beneficiaries and how is it used in the prevention of money laundering in El Salvador?
The beneficial ownership registry is a registry that collects and maintains information about the persons who own, control, or benefit from a legal entity or corporate structure. In El Salvador, the registry of beneficial owners is used in the prevention of money laundering to ensure transparency in the ownership and control of entities and avoid the use of opaque structures to hide the true ownership of assets.
What is the process for electing members of the State Comptroller General in Ecuador?
The members of the State Comptroller General's Office are chosen through a selection and appointment process. The Organic Law of the State Comptroller General establishes that members must be selected through a public contest of merit and opposition. This process includes stages of curricular evaluation, knowledge tests, interviews and background evaluation. Once selected, the members of the State Comptroller General's Office are appointed for a specific period and have the responsibility of supervising and controlling the use of public resources.
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