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What is Ecuador's position in relation to the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of human mobility due to political persecution?
Ecuador recognizes and protects the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of human mobility due to political persecution. Policies and programs are promoted to guarantee protection and assistance to people persecuted for political reasons, including the processing of asylum and refuge applications. Ecuador seeks to ensure that people in situations of mobility due to political persecution have access to a fair and effective process for determining their protection status.
What is the legal treatment of criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay and how is liability established in these cases?
The criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay is contemplated in Law No. 5,249/2014, which establishes the criminal liability regime for legal entities. This law allows companies to be punished for crimes committed for their benefit by their legal representatives or employees. Liability is established when it is demonstrated that the company did not adopt adequate measures to prevent and supervise the commission of crimes. Sanctions may include fines, suspension of activities, judicial intervention, among others. The regulations seek to promote ethical business practices and prevent companies from participating in criminal activities.
Are judicial records in Ecuador considered permanent records?
In Ecuador, judicial records are not considered permanent records. According to current legislation, records are valid for 60 days from their issuance. After that period, they are considered expired and it is necessary to obtain an updated version if they are required for any procedure or application. It is important to note that even if the records expire, there may be internal databases or records where historical information is stored, but they would not be considered current nor would they be accessible for official consultation.
How is the responsibility of the State established in cases of damages in Ecuador?
The responsibility of the State can be established by actions or omissions; The process follows the legal framework established by the Constitution and the State's extracontractual liability law.
Is it necessary to learn Spanish before immigrating to Spain from Paraguay?
It is not mandatory, but learning Spanish before emigrating to Spain is very useful for your adaptation and for finding employment. It is also important for daily life and communication with authorities.
How are ethical and social responsibility considerations integrated into the management of risks related to PEP in companies and entities in Colombia?
Ethical and social responsibility considerations are integrated into the management of risks related to PEP in companies and entities in Colombia through the incorporation of ethical principles in business policies and practices. Companies adopt codes of ethics that prohibit corrupt practices and establish transparent standards of conduct. Furthermore, social responsibility translates into the commitment to contribute positively to society. This includes promoting transparency, participating in anti-corruption initiatives and investing in projects that benefit local communities. Comprehensive management of PEP-related risks not only protects companies from potential sanctions, but also contributes to sustainable development and building an ethical reputation.
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