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What is the disqualification process in cases of civil disability in Brazil?
The disqualification process in cases of civil incapacity in Brazil is a judicial procedure through which the inability of a person to manage their own assets and make decisions related to their assets is declared, due to a mental or intellectual disability. Disqualification is requested before the competent family court, accompanied by medical and expert evidence that demonstrates the person's incapacity. If the judge determines that the disqualification is necessary and justified, he will appoint a conservator to manage the assets and legally represent the incapacitated person.
Are judicial records in Chile public or only accessible to certain entities?
In Chile, judicial records are not generally accessible to the public. Information about criminal convictions and court proceedings is considered confidential and protected by law. Access to judicial records is restricted to authorized entities, such as the Judiciary, security agencies, employers and educational entities, among others, as long as they comply with the legal requirements and obtain the corresponding consent.
How does the State promote safety and health at work in El Salvador?
The State promotes safety and health at work through regular inspections, training in occupational risk prevention and establishment of safety standards in the workplace.
What is the situation of the protection of the rights of workers in the creative economy sector in Argentina?
Argentina has made progress in terms of protecting the rights of workers in the creative economy sector, recognizing its importance for the country's culture, innovation and economic development. Specific labor regulations, support programs for cultural enterprises, and access to social security have been established to guarantee fair working conditions and access to labor rights for workers in the creative economy sector. Despite progress, challenges persist in terms of access to financing, protection of intellectual property, and recognition of creative work in Argentina.
What is considered illicit enrichment by a politically exposed person in Argentina?
In Argentina, illicit enrichment is considered when a politically exposed person has obtained assets or economic resources in an unjustified or disproportionate manner in relation to his or her income and lawful activities. Illicit enrichment is a crime and can lead to criminal investigations and sanctions, as well as confiscation of illicitly obtained property.
What is the process to request judicial authorization to travel with a minor child in Brazil?
The process to request judicial authorization to travel with a minor child in Brazil involves submitting an application to the competent court. Valid justifications for the trip must be provided, such as family or educational reasons, and it will be assessed whether the trip is in the best interests of the child and does not infringe the visitation rights of the other parent.
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