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What is Ecuador's position in relation to the right to protection of the rights of people with chronic or terminal illnesses?
Ecuador recognizes and protects the right to protection of the rights of people with chronic or terminal illnesses. Access to adequate health services, respect for the dignity and autonomy of people, relief of pain and suffering, and access to palliative care are promoted. The right to make informed decisions and receive the necessary support in situations of chronic or terminal illness is guaranteed.
Can people with disciplinary records obtain forgiveness or remission in Chile?
In Chile, people with disciplinary records can request forgiveness or remission of their sanctions in certain cases. This process generally involves submitting a formal request to the entity that issued the disciplinary sanction, explaining the reasons for the forgiveness request and providing evidence of correction of the conduct. The decision to grant forgiveness or remission is generally based on the severity of the violation, the time that has passed since the sanction, and the individual's conduct since then. It is important to consult specific regulations and seek legal advice if necessary.
How is education and training on tax records promoted for taxpayers in Paraguay?
The SET promotes taxpayer education and training through outreach programs, seminars, and information materials related to tax records.
What measures can a health entity take in cases of alimony in Panama?
A health entity can assist in child support cases in Panama by providing information about the beneficiary's medical and health needs, which may be considered by the court when establishing or modifying child support.
What is the investigation and prosecution process for a criminal offense in Costa Rica?
The process of investigating and prosecuting a criminal offense in Costa Rica involves several stages. It begins with the report or arrest of the suspect. An investigation is then carried out by police and tax authorities, which includes the collection of evidence. If it is determined that there is sufficient evidence, charges are filed in court. A trial is held in which evidence is presented and testimony is heard, and the judge issues a ruling. If the accused is convicted, a penalty is imposed in accordance with the law. The process guarantees due process and the rights of the accused.
What is the legal approach to addressing corruption and related crimes in Paraguay's judicial system, and what measures are taken to prevent and punish these acts?
Corruption and related crimes are legally addressed in Paraguay through Law No. 5,882/2017, which establishes the Legal Regime to Combat Corruption. This law criminalizes and punishes acts of corruption, establishes prevention measures and promotes transparency in public management. The National Anti-Corruption Secretariat (SENAC) has a prominent role in the prevention, investigation and reporting of acts of corruption. In addition, there are specific provisions in the Penal Code and other laws to punish related crimes such as money laundering. The legislation seeks to strengthen integrity in the public sphere and ensure accountability.
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