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What are the mechanisms that the State can implement to prevent and combat corruption in tax matters?
To prevent and combat corruption in fiscal matters, the State can implement mechanisms such as regular audits, greater transparency in fiscal processes, protection of whistleblowers, sanctions for corrupt practices and strengthening of anti-corruption institutions. Integrity in tax administration is essential to guarantee a fair and reliable tax system.
Can judicial records in Venezuela be used to discriminate against a person?
No, judicial records in Venezuela should not be used to discriminate against a person in any area, including employment, education or housing. Discrimination based on judicial record is prohibited by Venezuelan law and human rights. Decisions must be based on legitimate and objective criteria that evaluate the suitability and competence of a person, beyond their judicial record.
What is the structure of the judicial system in El Salvador?
The judicial system of El Salvador is made up of several levels, including the Supreme Court of Justice, the Courts of Appeals, the Trial Courts and the Peace Courts. The Supreme Court is the highest judicial authority and oversees the administration of justice in the country.
What is the participation of the State of Panama in the defense of citizens' rights before international bodies?
The State of Panama participates in the defense of citizens' rights before international bodies by complying with international commitments and treaties that protect human rights and by collaborating with international organizations that ensure respect for these rights, thus ensuring harmony between the Panamanian judicial system and international standards.
Can judicial records in Chile be used to evaluate the suitability of candidates in political elections?
In Chile, judicial records are not used to evaluate the suitability of candidates in political elections. The Constitutional Organic Law on Popular Votes and Scrutinies establishes the requirements and conditions to be a candidate, and judicial records are not one of the criteria considered. Citizens have the right to vote and elect their representatives, regardless of their criminal record.
What is the role of the Ministry of Economy and Finance within the KYC framework in Panama?
The Ministry of Economy and Finance in Panama plays a significant role in the KYC framework. It is responsible for supervising and regulating the activities of financial entities, ensuring their compliance with anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing regulations. Collaborate with the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) and other authorities to strengthen the integrity of the financial system.
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