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What are the legal regulations in Costa Rica for the participation of small and medium-sized companies (SMEs) in public procurement, and how are sanctions applied in cases of discrimination or unfair practices towards these companies?
Legal regulations in Costa Rica encourage the participation of small and medium-sized companies (SMEs) in public procurement. Provisions have been established to promote equal opportunities and prevent discrimination. In cases of unfair practices or discrimination towards SMEs, sanctions may include fines and the possibility of being excluded from future public procurement processes. This supports diversity and competition in the recruitment sector.
What is the procedure to request the adoption of a child in Panama?
The procedure to request the adoption of a child in Panama involves complying with the legal requirements established by the adoption law. This includes submitting an application to the Central Authority, undergoing psychological and social assessments, and participating in adopter preparation courses. In addition, a suitability study is carried out and an attempt is made to find a suitable family for the child.
What is the process to request the declaration of absence in cases of disappearance of a minor in Colombia?
In cases of disappearance of a minor in Colombia, a declaration of absence can be requested by filing a complaint before a family judge. Evidence of the disappearance and reasonable attempts to locate the child must be provided. The judge will evaluate the request and, if the requirements are met, may declare the minor's absence and appoint a legal representative.
How is the transfer of the lease contract regulated in the event of a change of tenant in Colombia?
The transfer of the lease in the event of a change of tenant in Colombia must be addressed in the contract. The parties can agree whether the transfer is permitted and under what conditions. It is common that the landlord must approve the change of tenant and that the new tenant must meet certain requirements. Additionally, the contract may specify whether the outgoing tenant will remain liable in the event of defaults by the new tenant. Clearly defining these procedures in the contract provides a framework for handling changes in the occupancy of the property without conflicts or misunderstandings.
What are the criteria to determine who are considered exposed people in Paraguay?
The criteria to determine who are considered exposed persons are based on the position, position or function they occupy, generally in the public sector, and may vary depending on the specific legislation of Paraguay.
What are the labor regulations regarding the termination of employment contracts in Guatemala, and what requirements and procedures must be followed in the event of dismissal?
The termination of employment contracts in Guatemala is subject to specific requirements and procedures. Employment contracts can be terminated by mutual agreement, by resignation of the worker or for just causes established by labor legislation. In the event of termination for just cause, specific procedures must be followed and the labor authority must be notified. Compensation and notice are requirements that must be met in the event of unjustified dismissal. These standards seek to guarantee a fair and equitable process in cases of employment termination.
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