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How is the right to freedom of association and unionization protected in Peru?
In Peru, the right to freedom of association and unionization is protected through the Constitution and specific laws. The right of people to form and participate in trade union organizations and associations is guaranteed, as well as the right to collective bargaining and strike. Arbitrary interference in the exercise of these rights is prohibited and protection mechanisms against discrimination and retaliation by employers are established. Social dialogue is promoted and seeks to ensure fair and equitable working conditions for workers.
What has been done to prevent and address sexual harassment in the workplace in Panama?
In Panama, actions have been implemented to prevent and address sexual harassment in the workplace. Laws and policies to protect against sexual harassment have been strengthened, awareness-raising and training campaigns have been promoted in companies, and reporting and response mechanisms have been created for cases of sexual harassment in the workplace.
Does the judicial record in Brazil include information on convictions for fraud crimes in public tenders or state contracts?
Brazil Yes, the judicial record in Brazil includes information on convictions for fraud crimes in public tenders or state contracts. These crimes are related to fraudulent or corrupt actions in the bidding process or execution of contracts with the State. Convictions for these crimes will be recorded in a person's judicial record.
How can companies in Peru address the identification of entities and people that use fraudulent practices to avoid being detected on risk lists?
Companies should implement advanced detection techniques, such as behavioral analysis and suspicious transaction review, to identify potential fraudulent practices. Additionally, collaboration with enforcement agencies and information sharing can be helpful in identifying deceptive activities.
What is the principle of indivisibility of criminal action in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of indivisibility of criminal action establishes that once criminal action for a crime has been initiated, it cannot be fragmented or divided into multiple criminal proceedings, thus avoiding the fragmentation of the process and guaranteeing the unity and integrity of the criminal prosecution, with in order to avoid impunity and guarantee the effectiveness of the administration of justice.
What are the options available for debt negotiation before reaching the embargo process in Paraguay?
Before reaching the seizure process in Paraguay, there are options for debt negotiation between the debtor and the creditor. This may include renegotiating terms, payment agreements, or even finding alternative solutions. Open communication between both parties can be key to finding solutions that avoid going to extremes such as embargo. Paraguayan law favors the amicable resolution of conflicts, and debtors and creditors can explore these options to reach agreements that benefit both parties and avoid the costs and complications associated with the seizure process.
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