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What are the sanctions for employers who violate labor laws in Paraguay?
Employers who violate labor laws in Paraguay may face sanctions including fines and other measures. The severity of the sanctions may vary depending on the violation.
What are the laws that address the crime of gender violence in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of gender violence is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Femicide and other Forms of Violence against Women. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit acts of physical, sexual, psychological or patrimonial violence against women, based on their gender. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish gender violence, protecting the life, integrity and rights of women.
What are the legal provisions in Costa Rica that govern the collection and management of judicial records, and how is compliance with these regulations ensured?
The collection and management of judicial records in Costa Rica is governed primarily by the Judicial Records Law (Law No. 4573). This legislation establishes procedures for the collection, storage and access to judicial information. In addition, the Political Constitution and the Criminal Procedure Code contain relevant provisions. The guarantee of compliance with these regulations is achieved through regular audits, internal reviews and the commitment of judicial institutions to maintain high ethical and legal standards in the management of judicial information in Costa Rica.
What is the role of the Superintendency of Banking, Insurance and AFP (SBS) in preventing money laundering in Peru?
The Superintendency of Banking, Insurance and AFP (SBS) in Peru is the regulatory and supervisory body of financial entities, insurance companies and pension fund administrators. In preventing money laundering, the SBS plays a fundamental role by establishing regulations, issuing directives and monitoring compliance of entities under its jurisdiction. In addition, it works in collaboration with the FIU and other authorities to strengthen measures to prevent and detect money laundering in the financial sector.
What is the process to request the adoption of a child by a stepfather or stepmother in Colombia?
The process to request the adoption of a child by a stepfather or stepmother in Colombia involves filing a lawsuit before a family judge. Evidence of the existing family relationship must be provided and it must be demonstrated that the adoption is in the best interest of the child. The judge will evaluate the claim and, if the requirements are met, may grant the adoption.
What is understood by the crime of influence peddling and what measures are taken to prevent and punish this crime among politically exposed people in Ecuador?
The crime of influence peddling refers to the improper use of personal power or influence to obtain benefits, privileges or unfair advantages in the political or administrative sphere. In Ecuador, measures are taken to prevent and punish this crime among politically exposed people. This includes the promotion of transparency in decision-making, the implementation of control and oversight mechanisms, and the strength of the culture of integrity and reporting. In addition, criminal and administrative sanctions are established for cases of influence peddling and international collaboration is promoted in the fight against this crime.
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