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What is the role of development financial institutions in El Salvador?
Development financial institutions play an important role in El Salvador by providing financing and technical support to economic and social development projects. These institutions, such as the Development Bank of El Salvador (BANDESAL), provide loans, guarantees and technical assistance to strategic sectors, such as agriculture, industry, energy and tourism. In addition to their financial function, development financial institutions promote financial inclusion, entrepreneurship and innovation, and contribute to the growth and diversification of the economy.
What is the penalty for the crime of bribery in Chile?
Bribery in Chile involves bribing public or private officials and can carry legal sanctions, including fines and prison sentences.
How do disciplinary records affect access to financial services, such as loans or bank accounts, in Peru?
In Peru, disciplinary history is not usually a direct factor when accessing financial services, but financial problems resulting from disciplinary behavior, such as unpaid debts, can affect credit history. This, in turn, could influence loan approvals or bank account openings. It is crucial to maintain a solid financial history to facilitate access to these services.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of torture?
Torture is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit acts of torture, causing intense physical or psychological suffering to a person for the purpose of obtaining information, punishment or intimidation, may face legal action and sanctions, including prison terms and fines.
What is the situation of the rights of people with mental illnesses in Guatemala?
People with mental illnesses in Guatemala face challenges such as stigmatization, lack of access to mental health services, and discrimination, although there are efforts to promote their inclusion and guarantee their rights.
What is the procedure for challenging evidence presented by the parties in a judicial file in Bolivia?
The procedure for challenging evidence in a judicial file in Bolivia involves one party questioning the validity or relevance of the evidence presented by the other party. This is done through formal objections during the court process. Courts evaluate objections and make decisions on the admissibility of challenged evidence. Proper challenge to evidence seeks to ensure that only legally valid and relevant evidence in the record is considered, thereby contributing to fair and fact-based decision making.
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