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What is the impact of the embargo in Ecuador in terms of the rights of people in irregular migration situations?
The embargo may have implications for the rights of people in irregular migration situations in Ecuador. Depending on the restrictions imposed, there may be limitations in access to basic services, protection and labor rights for migrants in an irregular situation. This can expose people in irregular migration situations to greater vulnerabilities and risks, such as labor exploitation and violence. It is essential that the government takes measures to ensure the protection of the rights of people in irregular migration situations and promotes humanitarian and human rights-respecting approaches during the embargo.
What national organizations supervise and regulate money laundering prevention activities in Panama?
The Superintendency of Banks, the Superintendence of the Securities Market, the UAF and other institutions supervise and regulate money laundering prevention activities in the country.
What are the legal provisions in Costa Rica for increasing rent in rental contracts, and how are tenants' rights protected against unjustified increases?
Legal provisions in Costa Rica establish limits for the increase of rent in rental contracts. The Civil Code and the Law on Urban and Suburban Leases regulate these increases, and it is established that they must be reasonable and justified. In the event of unjustified increases, tenants can turn to the Ombudsman's Office to resolve disputes and ensure that their rights against abusive rent increases are respected.
What is the frequency of internal audits and reviews that financial institutions perform to ensure continued compliance in identifying politically exposed persons in Guatemala?
Financial institutions in Guatemala conduct periodic internal audits and reviews to ensure continued compliance in identifying politically exposed persons. The frequency of these audits varies, but their goal is to ensure that procedures are up to date and that staff are trained to apply best practices in preventing money laundering.
How do judicial records affect cases of participation in infrastructure and construction projects in Paraguay?
In cases of participation in infrastructure and construction projects in Paraguay, the judicial records of companies and contractors may be regulated by the authorities in charge of supervising and awarding projects. Companies and participants in construction projects may be subject to comprehensive evaluations, and judicial records may be considered when awarding contracts and bids. Specific regulations for infrastructure projects can establish criteria for how judicial records are handled, guaranteeing integrity and efficiency in the execution of construction projects in Paraguay.
What measures are taken to strengthen the independence and impartiality of the judiciary in the investigation and prosecution of corruption cases related to Politically Exposed Persons in Panama?
Various measures are taken to strengthen the independence and impartiality of the judiciary in the investigation and prosecution of corruption cases related to PEPs in Panama. These measures include the transparency and merit-based selection of judges, the protection of their independence from external influences, training on issues of corruption and judicial ethics, and the promotion of standards of ethical conduct in the performance of their duties.
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