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How are cases of sexual violence and rape addressed in El Salvador?
Cases of sexual violence and rape are dealt with by the justice system in El Salvador. However, there are challenges in investigating, prosecuting and punishing these crimes. Greater training of justice professionals is required, as well as the creation of safe and trusting environments for victims, to ensure an effective response and access to justice.
How are conflicts of interest legally addressed in public contracts in Costa Rica, and what are the preventive and sanctioning measures established to guarantee impartiality in the contracting process?
In Costa Rica, conflicts of interest in public contracts are prohibited and are addressed legally. The Administrative Contracting Law establishes preventive measures, such as the declaration of interests by participants in contracting processes. Sanctioning measures include exclusion from participation, fines and, in extreme cases, criminal charges. These provisions seek to guarantee transparency and impartiality in the public procurement process.
Can an embargo affect salaries and bank accounts in Ecuador?
Yes, salaries and bank accounts can be subject to seizure in Ecuador. However, there are legal limits to the amount that can be garnished, and a percentage of the salary is protected to ensure that the debtor can cover his or her basic needs. Bank accounts are also subject to limits to protect certain essential funds.
What is the role of conciliation in civil processes in Bolivia?
Conciliation in civil proceedings in Bolivia aims to resolve disputes amicably and avoid prolonged litigation. The active participation of the parties is encouraged to reach satisfactory agreements.
What are the landlord's responsibilities in case of structural problems in the property in Peru?
In the event of structural problems, the landlord in Peru is responsible for making the necessary repairs to maintain the habitability of the property. This includes damage to the building structure, roofs, walls and other critical elements. It is essential to clearly establish these responsibilities in the contract.
What are the options for childcare services for Chilean immigrants in Spain?
Chilean immigrants in Spain who are parents can access child care services, such as daycare centers and early childhood education centers. There are also programs to support parenting and preschool education in public and private schools. Some autonomous communities may offer financial aid for child care to low-income families. It is important to research the options available in your area and meet the necessary requirements to access child care services.
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