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What is the situation of the rights of indigenous people in Guatemala in relation to access to justice and legal protection against discrimination and violence based on their ethnic identity?
Indigenous people in Guatemala face obstacles in accessing justice and legal protection from discrimination and violence based on their ethnic identity due to discrimination in the judicial system and lack of interpreters and legal services in their languages. Measures are being promoted to strengthen the legal protection of indigenous people, including the implementation of bilingual legal services, training of justice operators in human rights, and complaint and protection mechanisms for victims of discrimination and ethnic violence.
What is the process to notify the tenant of non-renewal of the lease in Mexico to make improvements to the property?
If the tenant wishes not to renew the contract to make improvements to the property, the tenant must notify the landlord with the required advance notice and provide details of the planned improvements. The landlord should evaluate whether he is willing to allow improvements or whether he would prefer to find a new tenant.
What are the laws against corruption in Bolivia?
Bolivia has specific laws against corruption, such as the Marcelo Quiroga Santa Cruz Law. Establishes sanctions for corrupt acts, both in the public and private sectors. Penalties may include fines, disqualification from holding public office and imprisonment, depending on the seriousness of the crime.
What is the principle of non bis in idem in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of non bis in idem establishes that a person cannot be tried or punished twice for the same act or crime, thus avoiding double criminal prosecution and guaranteeing legal security and the stability of judicial decisions.
What protections exist for the right to non-discrimination based on physical appearance in Costa Rica?
The right to non-discrimination based on physical appearance in Costa Rica implies the protection and respect of the rights of all people, regardless of their physical appearance. It seeks to guarantee equal treatment, respect for body diversity, non-stigmatization and protection against any form of discrimination based on physical appearance. In Costa Rica, equality and non-discrimination based on physical appearance are promoted through public policies that seek to encourage acceptance of body diversity and promote a culture of inclusion and respect.
What is the relationship between embargoes and the research and development of technologies for the prevention of landslides in mountainous areas of Bolivia?
The relationship between embargoes and the research and development of technologies for the prevention of landslides in mountainous areas of Bolivia is essential to reduce natural risks and protect vulnerable communities. Projects aimed at geotechnical monitoring systems, early warning technologies and disaster prevention education programs may be in danger. During embargoes, courts must apply precautionary measures that do not stop essential projects for the implementation of technologies that strengthen resilience to landslides during the embargo process. Collaboration with risk management entities, the review of disaster prevention policies and the promotion of investments in technologies for geotechnical stability are essential to address embargoes in this sector and contribute to the security of communities in mountainous areas of Bolivia.
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