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What is the procedure for challenging paternity in Brazil?
The procedure for challenging paternity in Brazil involves filing a lawsuit before the competent court, based on evidence that demonstrates the lack of biological link between the alleged father and the child, such as results of DNA tests or other means of evidence admissible by the law. The process is carried out with the participation of all parties involved and is resolved by a court ruling that determines the parentage of the child.
How is the right to gender equality guaranteed in the field of cultural rights in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender equality is guaranteed in the field of cultural rights through policies and programs that promote equity and equal participation of women and men in all cultural expressions. It seeks to eliminate gender discrimination in the production and dissemination of cultural content, promotes the participation and representation of women in the cultural field, and encourages the appreciation and protection of the cultural heritage of women and men alike.
What are the inheritance rights of children in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, children have inheritance rights and have the capacity to inherit from their parents. They have the right to a legitimate portion of the inheritance, which cannot be disinherited, and they may also receive other assets or portions assigned by will.
Can private companies perform background checks on potential employees in El Salvador?
Yes, private companies in El Salvador are authorized to conduct background checks on potential employees as part of the personnel selection process. However, they must do so in accordance with applicable labor and personal data protection laws. This means they must obtain the candidate's consent to carry out the verification, ensure that the information is relevant to the position, and ensure the confidentiality of the data collected. Background checks may include review of criminal and disciplinary records, as well as employment and educational references.
What is the maximum penalty for homicide in Costa Rica?
The maximum penalty for homicide in Costa Rica is life imprisonment. Costa Rica does not have the death penalty or life imprisonment without the possibility of parole. Life imprisonment implies that the convicted person must serve a long prison sentence, but in certain cases, parole can be requested after a certain period of time in prison. The specific penalty depends on the circumstances and severity of the homicide, and is determined by the Costa Rican legal system.
What programs and policies are being implemented in Colombia to strengthen the integrity of Politically Exposed Persons?
In Colombia, programs and policies are being implemented to strengthen the integrity of Politically Exposed Persons. This includes the promotion of codes of ethics and conduct, training in ethical values and principles, and the implementation of internal control systems in public entities. In addition, citizen participation is encouraged and mechanisms for reporting irregularities are established to encourage transparency and accountability in the public service.
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