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What are the responsibilities of the Ombudsman's Office in Panama in the protection of human rights and the prosecution of complicity in cases of violations of fundamental rights?
The Ombudsman's Office in Panama has the responsibility of protecting human rights and can pursue complicity in cases of violations of fundamental rights. It can intervene in situations where complicity in acts that violate people's rights is suspected, carrying out investigations and promoting actions to guarantee justice and respect for human rights in the country. The Ombudsman's Office plays a crucial role in defending fundamental rights and denouncing practices that threaten the dignity and freedom of people.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of violation of online privacy?
Violation of online privacy is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who unlawfully access, obtain, disclose or share other people's private or sensitive information through electronic means may face legal action and penalties, including prison terms and fines.
How are clauses excluding liability for hidden defects in sales contracts regulated in Ecuador?
Clauses excluding liability for hidden defects are relevant for the sale of goods. In Ecuador, the contract may address how hidden defects will be handled, establishing procedures for notification and resolution of problems. However, these clauses must comply with local regulations and not exempt the seller from fundamental legal responsibilities.
Can an accomplice be convicted of a crime that was not committed or attempted?
In Guatemala, an accomplice can be convicted even if the crime was not committed, as long as he or she actively participated in the conspiracy or attempted criminal act. The legislation punishes complicity in previous stages.
Can a debtor request a review of interest and costs associated with the debt in the event of insolvency in Chile?
In the event of insolvency, the debtor may request a review of interest and costs associated with the debt and the court will determine whether they are reasonable and comply with the law.
What is mandatory prejudicial mediation and how is it applied in labor lawsuits in Bolivia?
Mandatory pretrial mediation is an alternative dispute resolution process in which the parties involved in a labor lawsuit are required by law or by judicial decision to participate in a mediation session before starting the judicial process. In Bolivia, mandatory prejudicial mediation can be applied in certain types of labor disputes as a prior stage to the judicial process, and its objective is to facilitate communication, promote conciliation and seek an amicable solution to the conflict. Mandatory pre-judicial mediation can be an effective alternative to resolve labor disputes quickly and economically, before resorting to a longer and more expensive judicial process.
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