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What are the penalties for the crime of express kidnapping in Bolivia?
Express kidnapping, also known as "express kidnapping", is penalized in Bolivia with severe penalties. The law provides for significant prison sentences for perpetrators, and the severity of the sentence can increase if violence, threats are demonstrated, or if the kidnapping affects minors.
How is employment discrimination against women addressed in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, employment discrimination against women is prohibited by law. However, implementation of these laws is often insufficient, and discrimination persists. To address this, stronger awareness, education and law enforcement efforts are needed.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of exposing minors to danger in Chile?
In Chile, exposing minors to danger is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves putting the physical or psychological integrity of a minor at risk, exposing them to situations that are dangerous or detrimental to their well-being. Sanctions for exposing minors to danger may include prison sentences and protection measures for the minor.
How is protection against arbitrary dismissal regulated in Colombia and what are the rights of workers in this regard?
Protection against arbitrary dismissal in Colombia is backed by law. Employers cannot fire workers without just cause and must follow specific procedures in the event of layoffs. Affected workers have rights to be informed of the reasons for dismissal and may seek legal redress in the event of unjustified dismissal.
Can judicial records in Ecuador affect the application for a professional license, such as that of a lawyer, doctor or teacher?
Yes, judicial records in Ecuador can have an impact on applying for a professional license. When applying for a professional license, it is common for the relevant authorities to evaluate the suitability and ethics of the applicant. Judicial records, especially those related to crimes that affect integrity and trust, can be considered determining factors in the decision to grant or deny a professional license.
What are the requirements to apply for a permanent residence card in Costa Rica?
The requirements to apply for a permanent residence card in Costa Rica include having previous temporary residence, demonstrating financial solvency, presenting criminal record certificates, conducting an interview with the immigration authorities, among others.
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