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What are the rights of people in situations of discrimination based on gender identity in Brazil?
People experiencing discrimination based on gender identity in Brazil have rights protected by the Constitution and anti-discrimination laws. These rights include legal recognition of gender identity, protection against gender discrimination, and access to health, education, and employment services without discrimination.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of abuse of authority in El Salvador?
Abuse of authority is punishable by prison sentences and fines in El Salvador. This crime involves the arbitrary or illegal exercise of the powers or functions of a public office, which seeks to prevent and punish to guarantee transparency, accountability and respect for the rule of law.
What is "stratification" in the money laundering process in Panama?
"Layering" is a stage of the money laundering process in which multiple financial transactions are carried out to conceal the illicit origin of the funds. This stage seeks to fragment assets into various transactions and accounts to make it difficult to track and detect illicit activity.
How are alimony debts handled in situations of de facto separation in Colombia?
In situations of de facto separation in Colombia, maintenance obligations can be maintained even if there is no formal divorce process. The law recognizes the existence of de facto unions and can establish the alimony fee in cases of separation, especially if there are children involved. It is important to seek legal advice to fully understand the legal implications in these circumstances.
How is the challenge of insufficient or unverifiable documentation addressed in the KYC process?
Institutions should establish procedures to obtain additional information or alternative documentation and, in extreme cases, consider terminating the client relationship.
What are the strategies implemented in Bolivia to promote transparency in the financing of political parties and avoid undue influence of PEP in electoral processes?
In Bolivia, strategies such as financial audits of political parties, limits on individual contributions, and mandatory disclosure of financing sources are implemented. These measures seek to prevent the undue influence of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in electoral processes and promote equity.
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