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How is equality before the law guaranteed in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, equality before the law is guaranteed through the prohibition of discrimination based on race, gender, religion, national origin, sexual orientation, among others. In addition, mechanisms are established to ensure that all people have access to justice equitably and without discrimination.
What are the laws that address the crime of forced disappearance in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of forced disappearance is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against the Forced Disappearance of Persons. These laws establish sanctions for those who deliberately capture, detain, kidnap or make a person disappear, with the participation or authorization of state agents or organized groups, denying information about their whereabouts. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish forced disappearance, protecting human rights and guaranteeing justice for victims.
How are the risks related to the illicit financing of political parties by PEP addressed in Argentina?
The risks related to the illicit financing of political parties by PEP in Argentina are addressed through the implementation of control and transparency measures. Regulations are established that limit anonymous contributions and guarantee the traceability of funds destined for political parties. Active monitoring of party finances and proactive disclosure of donor information help prevent illicit financing. In addition, significant sanctions are applied if improper practices are detected, ensuring accountability and integrity in the financing of political parties. Citizen participation in monitoring these practices is key to strengthening transparency in the political system.
Can an employer request judicial records without the candidate's consent in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, an employer generally needs the candidate's consent to request their judicial records. Access to this information is regulated and protected by the law on privacy and protection of personal data. Requesting court records without consent may be illegal and result in legal penalties.
Can you indicate the name of your last cultural or artistic activity that you attended in Ecuador?
The last cultural or artistic activity I attended was [Name of activity] on [Date of activity].
What is unilateral custody and when is it granted in Brazil?
Unilateral custody in Brazil is a protection measure granted by a judge in favor of one of the parents, in which exclusive responsibility for the upbringing and education of the children is attributed, without prejudice to the right of the other parent to maintain a significant relationship with children. It is granted in cases in which it is considered that shared custody is not viable or is not in the best interests of the children, due to circumstances such as the geographical distance between the parents, the lack of collaboration between them, or situations of violence or domestic abuse.
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