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What are the specific legal provisions that regulate the use of judicial records in labor contracting processes in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the use of judicial records in labor contracting processes is regulated by labor and privacy legislation. Unfair discrimination based on judicial records is prohibited, and companies must follow ethical principles in evaluating the relevance of these records to the position. The Law on the Protection of Individuals against the Processing of their Personal Data establishes specific rules to guarantee the privacy and protection of the rights of applicants. These provisions seek to balance the need for companies to evaluate the suitability of candidates with the protection of individual rights in the labor context in Costa Rica.
What is the situation of access to justice for people affected by gender violence in Honduras?
The situation of access to justice for people affected by gender violence in Honduras faces challenges due to the lack of effective response from the authorities, impunity and stigmatization of victims. Many women and girls face obstacles in reporting violence and obtaining legal protection and support in cases of domestic violence, sexual assault, and feminicide.
What is the dispute resolution process in cases of unfair competition in Mexico?
Unfair competition cases in Mexico involve anticompetitive business practices, such as false advertising, trade defamation, or violation of trade secrets. Affected parties can file lawsuits in civil courts to seek redress. The courts will consider evidence demonstrating unfair competition and assess any loss or damage suffered. In addition, the Federal Institute of Economic Competition (IFECOM) and the Federal Economic Competition Commission (COFECE) are regulatory bodies in charge of investigating and sanctioning anti-competitive practices in Mexico. Fair competition is essential to promote fair markets.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of damage to the property of others in the Dominican Republic?
Damage to other people's property is a crime that is punishable in the Dominican Republic. Those who intentionally cause damage to goods or properties belonging to other people may face criminal sanctions and be obliged to repair the damage caused, in accordance with the provisions of the Penal Code and civil liability laws.
What requirements must contractors in Guatemala meet to participate in public tenders?
Contractors in Guatemala must meet specific requirements to participate in public tenders, such as submitting legal documentation, demonstrating relevant experience, complying with technical and legal regulations, and providing financial guarantees. These requirements seek to ensure quality and competence in the selection of contractors for public projects.
What is the protection for the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their disability in Chile?
In Chile, the rights of people who are discriminated against due to their disability are protected. Equal treatment and opportunities for people with disabilities are promoted, their social and labor inclusion is guaranteed, and accessibility measures are established in the physical and digital environment. Discrimination based on disability is prohibited, support and protection is provided to people with disabilities, and the active participation of people with disabilities in decision-making that affects them is promoted.
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