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What is the role of the president in Ecuador?
The president of Ecuador has the responsibility of leading the government and representing the country both nationally and internationally. Its functions include making executive decisions, promulgating laws, appointing ministers and officials, and representing the country at international events and meetings.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for the change of guardian in Honduras?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for the change of guardian in Honduras involves submitting a request to the family judge. Valid and substantial reasons must be provided to justify the change of guardian and demonstrate that it is in the best interest of the child. The judge will evaluate the case and make a decision based on the well-being of the minor and the protection of their rights.
What is the legal treatment of testimonial evidence in the Paraguayan judicial system and how is its credibility evaluated?
The legal treatment of testimonial evidence in Paraguay is governed by the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code. Testimonial evidence is that provided by witnesses who provide oral testimony before the court. The credibility of witnesses is evaluated considering factors such as their impartiality, direct knowledge of the facts, consistency in their statements and the absence of ulterior motives. Attorneys can cross-examine witnesses and present additional evidence to support or challenge their testimony. The evaluation of testimonial evidence is the responsibility of the court, which evaluates the reliability and relevance of the testimonies to make informed decisions.
What are the legal requirements for identity validation in commercial transactions in Costa Rica?
Commercial transactions in Costa Rica must comply with the requirements established by the Digital Signature Law, ensuring the validity and authenticity of the identification of the parties involved in the process.
How is the political participation of Costa Ricans in Spain and their connection with their country of origin ethically promoted?
The political participation of Costa Ricans in Spain and their connection with their country of origin is ethically promoted through policies that facilitate the exercise of civic rights. The legislation seeks to guarantee access to electoral processes, such as voting from abroad, and promote participation in political and community initiatives. An ethic of active participation is sought, recognizing the importance of maintaining the political connection with Costa Rica. Civic participation is encouraged as a means to strengthen national identity and contribute to the development of Costa Rican society.
What are the measures adopted to prevent and detect the improper use of information contained in tax records in Panama?
Various measures have been adopted to prevent and detect the improper use of information contained in tax records in Panama. The National Public Revenue Authority (ANIP) implements security protocols, both technological and procedural, to protect the confidentiality of information. These measures include data encryption, restricted access to information, internal and external audits, as well as ongoing staff training on information security issues. Preventing misuse is crucial to maintaining the integrity of the tax system and taxpayer confidence.
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