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What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to access to natural resources and protection of their ancestral territories?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges regarding access to natural resources and protection of their ancestral territories due to the lack of legal recognition of their territorial rights, pressure from extractive and agricultural industries, and violence against indigenous leaders who defend their territories. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the recognition and protection of the territorial rights of indigenous peoples, including the promotion of laws and policies of consultation and prior, free and informed consent, the strengthening of protection mechanisms for indigenous leaders and human rights defenders. , and the development of sustainable management programs for natural resources in indigenous territories.
What measures exist to expedite judicial processes in Colombia?
In Colombia, measures such as orality, online conciliation and technological modernization have been implemented to streamline judicial processes and reduce congestion in the courts.
How is the supervision and enforcement of AML legislation carried out in Peru?
In Peru, the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF) is responsible for supervising the implementation of anti-money laundering measures. Works closely with other regulatory entities to ensure compliance with AML regulations in different sectors.
Can I request expungement if I have been convicted of a smuggling crime?
Contraband crimes also have implications for judicial records. In the Dominican Republic, the request to expunge judicial records for smuggling crimes is subject to specific criteria and requirements established by current legislation. I recommend that you seek legal advice to obtain accurate and up-to-date information on these types of cases.
What is the role of the Constitutional Court in the protection of fundamental rights in Guatemala?
The Constitutional Court (CC) in Guatemala is the highest body in charge of ensuring the supremacy of the Constitution and the protection of fundamental rights. The CC has the power to hear and resolve unconstitutionality actions, amparos and other processes related to the defense of constitutional rights.
How can I apply for a military identification card in Colombia?
To request a military identification card in Colombia, you must go to the recruitment office of the Military District corresponding to your place of residence. You must meet the requirements established by the National Army, such as being Colombian by birth or adoption, being of the required age, and not having previously completed mandatory military service, among others. You must submit the application, provide the required documents, such as the civil birth registration, citizenship card, among others. The National Army will evaluate the application and, if you meet the requirements, will issue you a military identification card.
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