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How are sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance regulated in Costa Rica?
Sales contracts with penalty clauses for non-compliance in Costa Rica are regulated considering general principles of equity and proportionality. Penalty clauses must be reasonable and proportionate to the foreseeable harm caused by non-compliance. The legislation seeks to avoid excessive penalties that may be considered abusive. It is crucial to draft these clauses clearly and carefully to ensure their validity and enforceability. In the event of a dispute, courts will assess the reasonableness of penalties based on the circumstances of the contract and the degree of non-compliance.
What is the scope of the right to participation of people in a situation of migration for study reasons in Costa Rica?
The right to participation of people in a situation of migration for reasons of study in Costa Rica implies their right to participate in academic and student life, to receive equal opportunities in access to education, to participate in student activities and to be part of the educational community. The aim is to guarantee their integration and active participation in the country's educational environment.
What is the crime of violation of secrets in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of violation of secrets in Mexican criminal law refers to the unauthorized disclosure of confidential or reserved information, such as business secrets, personal data or private communications, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines to deprivation of liberty, depending. of the degree of violation and the consequences for the safety or privacy of the affected people.
How is the identity of applicants for subsidies and social benefits verified in Chile?
In Chile, identity verification of applicants for subsidies and social benefits is carried out by presenting the identity card and the necessary documentation to support their eligibility. Government authorities and social assistance organizations verify the information provided to ensure that beneficiaries meet the requirements and receive appropriate help. This verification is essential to prevent fraud and ensure that subsidies reach those who really need them.
Are there specific regulations for leasing commercial properties in Guatemala?
Yes, there are specific regulations for leasing commercial properties in Guatemala. These regulations may vary depending on the type of property and intended use. Commercial leases are typically more detailed and specific than residential leases and may include provisions regarding the commercial use of the property.
What is the process for obtaining a custody order in cases of minors who are children of parents who are in the process of divorcing and live in different provinces in the Dominican Republic?
In cases of minors who are children of parents who are going through a divorce and live in different provinces in the Dominican Republic, the process to obtain a custody order will generally take place in the province where the divorce process was initiated. Parents can voluntarily agree to custody as part of their divorce process and submit that agreement to the court for approval. If there is no agreement, the court of the province where the divorce began will be in charge of evaluating the evidence and making a decision based on the best interests of the child as part of the divorce process.
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