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What is the difference between de facto separation and legal separation in Argentina?
De facto separation in Argentina refers to when spouses live apart without legal intervention, while legal separation involves a formal process before a court. Legal separation can establish agreements on the division of assets, alimony and child custody.
What measures are taken to ensure that KYC penalties are proportional to the severity of violations in the Dominican Republic?
To ensure that KYC sanctions are proportional to the severity of violations in the Dominican Republic, sanction scales are established that consider the nature of the violation and its impact. Regulatory authorities evaluate each case individually and apply sanctions that fit the specific situation. Proportionality is essential to ensure a fair and effective approach to the application of sanctions
What are the penalties for the crime of workplace harassment in Ecuador?
Workplace harassment is criminalized in Ecuador, with measures that seek to guarantee a safe work environment and prevent harassment situations in the work environment.
What is the situation of the rights of people with diverse sexual orientations in Guatemala in relation to the legal recognition of their gender identity and access to name and gender change procedures in official documents?
People with diverse sexual orientations in Guatemala face obstacles in the legal recognition of their gender identity and access to name and gender change procedures in official documents due to the lack of legislation that guarantees these rights and discrimination in administrative processes. Measures are being promoted to guarantee legal recognition of people's self-perceived gender, including the reform of gender identity laws and the simplification of procedures for changing name and gender on official documents.
What is the instruction and conciliation hearing and what is its function in Brazil?
The investigation and conciliation hearing in Brazil is a stage of the judicial process in which evidence is presented and the testimonies of the parties and witnesses are heard, with the objective of clarifying the facts of the case and preparing for the trial, at the same time. time seeking to reach an agreement between the parties to avoid prolonging the litigation. Its main function is to allow the parties to present their arguments and evidence, for the judge to collect the necessary information to issue a fair and well-founded sentence, and to promote the amicable resolution of the conflict.
How are sales contracts regulated in Paraguay in cases of advertising aimed at vulnerable groups?
The regulation of sales contracts in Paraguay in cases of advertising aimed at vulnerable groups is established by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. The legislation prohibits business practices that may exploit the vulnerability of certain groups, such as children, the elderly, or people with disabilities. Marketers should avoid advertising strategies that could lead these groups to make harmful or unwanted decisions. The regulations seek to protect vulnerable groups and promote ethical business practices.
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